电子学报
電子學報
전자학보
ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA
2014年
3期
424-431
,共8页
田斌%朱岱寅%吴迪%淘满意%朱兆达
田斌%硃岱寅%吳迪%淘滿意%硃兆達
전빈%주대인%오적%도만의%주조체
地面动目标检测%通道盲均衡%降维处理%中值估计
地麵動目標檢測%通道盲均衡%降維處理%中值估計
지면동목표검측%통도맹균형%강유처리%중치고계
ground moving target detection (GMTI)%channel blind equalization%reduced-dimension processing%median es-timate
对于实际的多通道合成孔径雷达(Synthetic Aperture Radar ,SAR)系统,各接收通道响应之间不可避免地存在着一定程度的幅度和相位误差,为了得到较为满意的地面动目标显示(Ground Moving Target Indication ,GMTI )性能,通常都会在杂波抑制之前对通道间的幅度相位误差进行有效地校正。本文在基于回波数据相关矩阵特征分解的通道盲均衡算法基础上,结合降维处理技术及中值估计方法,提出一种稳健的多通道SAR/GMTI通道盲均衡算法。实测数据实验结果表明:与原通道盲均衡算法相比,本文所提算法不但收敛速度快,而且算法的有效性不受样本集中目标信号的影响。
對于實際的多通道閤成孔徑雷達(Synthetic Aperture Radar ,SAR)繫統,各接收通道響應之間不可避免地存在著一定程度的幅度和相位誤差,為瞭得到較為滿意的地麵動目標顯示(Ground Moving Target Indication ,GMTI )性能,通常都會在雜波抑製之前對通道間的幅度相位誤差進行有效地校正。本文在基于迴波數據相關矩陣特徵分解的通道盲均衡算法基礎上,結閤降維處理技術及中值估計方法,提齣一種穩健的多通道SAR/GMTI通道盲均衡算法。實測數據實驗結果錶明:與原通道盲均衡算法相比,本文所提算法不但收斂速度快,而且算法的有效性不受樣本集中目標信號的影響。
대우실제적다통도합성공경뢰체(Synthetic Aperture Radar ,SAR)계통,각접수통도향응지간불가피면지존재착일정정도적폭도화상위오차,위료득도교위만의적지면동목표현시(Ground Moving Target Indication ,GMTI )성능,통상도회재잡파억제지전대통도간적폭도상위오차진행유효지교정。본문재기우회파수거상관구진특정분해적통도맹균형산법기출상,결합강유처리기술급중치고계방법,제출일충은건적다통도SAR/GMTI통도맹균형산법。실측수거실험결과표명:여원통도맹균형산법상비,본문소제산법불단수렴속도쾌,이차산법적유효성불수양본집중목표신호적영향。
The channel mismatch is often inevitable for the actual multi-channel synthetic aperture radar/ground moving tar-get indication (SAR/GMTI ) system .Consequently ,to enhance GMTI performance ,the channel mismatch must be effectively cali-brated .A robust channel blind equalization algorithm is investigated .This proposed algorithm is on the basis of the classical channel blind equalization algorithm with eigen-decomposition of data covariance matrix ,and combines reduced-dimension processing and median estimate .Experimental results on measured SAR data demonstrate that compared with the conventional algorithm ,this pro-posed algorithm not only shows a faster convergence rate but also exhibits convergence-robustness to targets in the training sample data .