华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
EAST CHINA ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
2014年
4期
92-97
,共6页
创业导向%知识获取与整合%技术创新
創業導嚮%知識穫取與整閤%技術創新
창업도향%지식획취여정합%기술창신
entrepreneurial orientation%knowledge acquisition and integration%technological innovation
在文献回顾的基础上,文章探讨了中小企业创业导向、知识获取与整合能力和技术创新绩效的关系,并通过对长三角地区的462份中小企业有效样本问卷调查,使用SPSS18和AMOS20.0分析测试创业导向对技术创新绩效的直接和间接影响。结果表明,创业导向中的风险维度对技术创新绩效的直接影响在引入知识获取与整合变量后都变弱了,此时通过知识获取与整合创业导向间接影响技术创新绩效。知识获取与整合可以作为创业导向风险维度与技术创新绩效之间关系的中介变量,而通过知识获取与整合并不影响创业导向创新维度和前瞻维度对于技术创新绩效正向影响,因此,知识获取与整合在这种关系中起着部分中介的作用。
在文獻迴顧的基礎上,文章探討瞭中小企業創業導嚮、知識穫取與整閤能力和技術創新績效的關繫,併通過對長三角地區的462份中小企業有效樣本問捲調查,使用SPSS18和AMOS20.0分析測試創業導嚮對技術創新績效的直接和間接影響。結果錶明,創業導嚮中的風險維度對技術創新績效的直接影響在引入知識穫取與整閤變量後都變弱瞭,此時通過知識穫取與整閤創業導嚮間接影響技術創新績效。知識穫取與整閤可以作為創業導嚮風險維度與技術創新績效之間關繫的中介變量,而通過知識穫取與整閤併不影響創業導嚮創新維度和前瞻維度對于技術創新績效正嚮影響,因此,知識穫取與整閤在這種關繫中起著部分中介的作用。
재문헌회고적기출상,문장탐토료중소기업창업도향、지식획취여정합능력화기술창신적효적관계,병통과대장삼각지구적462빈중소기업유효양본문권조사,사용SPSS18화AMOS20.0분석측시창업도향대기술창신적효적직접화간접영향。결과표명,창업도향중적풍험유도대기술창신적효적직접영향재인입지식획취여정합변량후도변약료,차시통과지식획취여정합창업도향간접영향기술창신적효。지식획취여정합가이작위창업도향풍험유도여기술창신적효지간관계적중개변량,이통과지식획취여정합병불영향창업도향창신유도화전첨유도대우기술창신적효정향영향,인차,지식획취여정합재저충관계중기착부분중개적작용。
On the basis of literature review, the paper explores the relationship among entrepreneurial orientation, capability of knowledge acquisition and integration and technological innovation performance of SMEs. It applies SPSS18 and AMOS20.0 to analyze and test direct and indirect effects of entrepreneurial orientation on technological innovation perfor-mance, based on the survey of 462 valid samples of SMEs in Yangtze River Delta region. The results show that the direct im-pact of the risk dimension of entrepreneurial orientation on technological innovation performance is weakened after the intro-duction of knowledge acquisition and integration of the variables. The entrepreneurial orientation impacts indirectly techno-logical innovation performance through knowledge acquisition and integration. Knowledge acquisition and integration can be a mediating variable between entrepreneurial orientation and technological innovation performance. Knowledge acquisition and integration does not affect innovative dimension and forward-looking dimension of entrepreneurial orientation, which have positive impacts on technological innovation performance. Therefore, knowledge acquisition and integration plays partial-ly a mediating role in this relationship.