CAJ | 학술논문

目的观察我院住院冠心病患者的发病情况、病死率与性别、年龄的关系。方法收集我院2001-2010年住院冠心病患者病历资料，采用列表分析法进行统计分析。结果住院冠心病患者共1296例，其中男性851例，女性445例，冠心病高发期在60～79岁；男性冠心病发病似有年轻化趋势，但女性冠心病患者病死率高于男性患者。结论冠心病发病率很高，应加强宣教，普及冠心病健康知识，通过加强对男性、绝经后女性和高龄者可控危险因素的控制，对降低冠心病发病率起到积极的作用。
목적관찰아원주원관심병환자적발병정황、병사솔여성별、년령적관계。방법수집아원2001-2010년주원관심병환자병력자료，채용렬표분석법진행통계분석。결과주원관심병환자공1296례，기중남성851례，녀성445례，관심병고발기재60～79세；남성관심병발병사유년경화추세，단녀성관심병환자병사솔고우남성환자。결론관심병발병솔흔고，응가강선교，보급관심병건강지식，통과가강대남성、절경후녀성화고령자가공위험인소적공제，대강저관심병발병솔기도적겁적작용。
Objective To investigate the incidence ,mortality of inpatients with coronary heart disease ,and to analyze its correlation with sex and age .Methods Collecting hospitalized patients with coronary heart disease in our hospital from January 2001 to December 2010 .Using the list analysis method for statistical analysis .Results A total of 1 296 cases of hospitalized patients with coronary heart disease are selected .Among this group of pa-tients ,there were 851 males and 445 females .The high incidence of coronary heart disease is in 60 to 79 years age .The incidence age of coronary heart disease seems to be getting younger and younger for males ,however ,the mortality of female patients with coronary heart disease is higher than male patients .Conclusion With regard to the high incidence of coronary heart disease ,education should be strengthened ,and the health knowledge of coro-nary heart disease should be widely propagated .By strengthening the control of the controllable risk factors in male ,postmenopausal female and elderly people ,a positive effect can be seen in reducing the incidence of coronary heart disease.