CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨和分析乳腺癌患者正念水平及其影响因素。方法：采用自制的患者一般情况调查表、正念注意量表（MAAS）对149例化疗期乳腺癌住院患者进行调查。结果：乳腺癌化疗患者正念水平得分为（55.50±13.94）分，其中不同常住地、文化程度、家庭关系、家庭人均月收入、经济负担、陪护人以及不同临床分期、化疗疗程患者的正念水平得分比较，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）；而多元线性逐步回归分析显示：陪护人、常住地、临床分期及学历是影响患者正念水平的主要因素。结论：临床护理人员可针对不同临床分期、文化程度居住地、陪护人的患者进行不同的健康教育和心理护理，以提高其正念水平。
목적：탐토화분석유선암환자정념수평급기영향인소。방법：채용자제적환자일반정황조사표、정념주의량표（MAAS）대149례화료기유선암주원환자진행조사。결과：유선암화료환자정념수평득분위（55.50±13.94）분，기중불동상주지、문화정도、가정관계、가정인균월수입、경제부담、배호인이급불동림상분기、화료료정환자적정념수평득분비교，차이균유통계학의의（P<0.05）；이다원선성축보회귀분석현시：배호인、상주지、림상분기급학력시영향환자정념수평적주요인소。결론：림상호리인원가침대불동림상분기、문화정도거주지、배호인적환자진행불동적건강교육화심리호리，이제고기정념수평。
Objective:To investigate the level and influencing factors of mindfulness awareness of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy dialysis.Method:149 breast cancer patients were investigated by using general data questionnaire and the mindful attention awareness scale.Result:The total score of patients,mindfulness was(55.50±13.94) scores. The different local,cultural degree,family relationship,family per capita income,the economic burden,escort, and different clinical stage,chemotherapy treatment the patient's level of mindfulness score comparison,the differences had statistical significance(P<0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis showed:accompanying person,the resident,a clinical stage and patient education were the main factors affected the level of mental awareness.Conclusion:Nurses can be different health education and psychological care for the different clinical stages,educational level,place of residence,escorts patients to improve their mental awareness level.