CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨在糖尿病( diabetes mellitus, DM)患者中介入健康教育的效果。方法收集2010年1月至2013年10月,我院收治的2型DM (T2DM)患者220例,随机分为观察组与对照组,各110例,对照组行常规治疗和护理,观察组在对照组的基础上实施个性化健康教育。结果观察组的知识掌握率、自我管理情况、遵医用药率以及心理改善状况均显著优于对照组(P<0.05)；血糖水平显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在DM患者中实施健康教育,能够提高患者的认知程度以及自我管理能力和行为,更好地控制血糖水平,值得推广应用。
목적탐토재당뇨병( diabetes mellitus, DM)환자중개입건강교육적효과。방법수집2010년1월지2013년10월,아원수치적2형DM (T2DM)환자220례,수궤분위관찰조여대조조,각110례,대조조행상규치료화호리,관찰조재대조조적기출상실시개성화건강교육。결과관찰조적지식장악솔、자아관리정황、준의용약솔이급심리개선상황균현저우우대조조(P<0.05)；혈당수평현저저우대조조(P<0.05)。결론재DM환자중실시건강교육,능구제고환자적인지정도이급자아관리능력화행위,경호지공제혈당수평,치득추엄응용。
Objective To investigate the effect of health education applied in patients with diabetes ( Diabetes, DM) . Method220 cases of patients with Type 2 DM (T2DM) treated in our hospital from January 2010 to October 2013 were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, 110 patients in each group. The control group received conventional treatment and care, while the observation group received personalized health education on the basis of the routine treatment. Result The knowledge level, self-management, compliance rate and mental health improvement of the observation group were all significantly better than those of the control group (P<0.05), the blood glucose level of the observation was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Application of health education in DM patients can improve the patient's awareness and self-management skills and be-haviors, which resulted in better control of blood sugar levels, so it should be widely applied.