CAJ | 학술논문

目的探索安徽省高职高专院校新生对龋病的认知及行为的基本情况，为进行龋病的预防提供科学依据。方法设计调查问卷，对安徽医学高等专科学校大一新生进行龋病知识及健康行为的问卷调查。结果新生对龋病的认知及行为总体表现较好，知道龋病是由细菌引起的学生占66%；知道含糖食品最易致龋的人占75.3%；每天刷牙2次或以上的人占73.9%，但对有些知识表现较差，仅16%的人知道窝沟封闭能防龋，知道“牙菌斑”这个概念的仅占20.1%；定期检查的人只占1.1%。结论安徽省高职高专学校新生对龋病的认知及行为存在盲区，学校应加强口腔保健知识的宣传。
목적탐색안휘성고직고전원교신생대우병적인지급행위적기본정황，위진행우병적예방제공과학의거。방법설계조사문권，대안휘의학고등전과학교대일신생진행우병지식급건강행위적문권조사。결과신생대우병적인지급행위총체표현교호，지도우병시유세균인기적학생점66%；지도함당식품최역치우적인점75.3%；매천쇄아2차혹이상적인점73.9%，단대유사지식표현교차，부16%적인지도와구봉폐능방우，지도“아균반”저개개념적부점20.1%；정기검사적인지점1.1%。결론안휘성고직고전학교신생대우병적인지급행위존재맹구，학교응가강구강보건지식적선전。
Objective To explore freshmen's cognition and behavior on caries in Anhui Medical College to provide scientific basis for caries prevention. Methods Designed questionnaires were used to survey freshmen in Anhui Medical College on caries knowledge and health behaviors. Results Freshmen's overall performance in cognition of dental caries and health behaviors is fine, with 66% of the freshmen knowing that caries is caused by bacteria, 75.3% knowing caries is most easily caused by sugary foods, 73.9% brushing teeth two or more times a day. But they have poor performance on some certain knowledge, for example, with only 16% of the students knowing pit and fissure sealant can prevent caries, only 20.1% knowing the concept of plaque, only 1.1% having regular dental check. Conclusion Freshmen's cognition and behaviors on caries are at different levels in Anhui Medical College and the college should enhance propaganda and education on oral health knowledge.