河海大学学报(自然科学版)
河海大學學報(自然科學版)
하해대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HOHAI UNIVERSITY (NATURAL SCIENCES)
2014年
3期
257-261
,共5页
光滑粒子动力学( SPH)%液体晃荡%数值模拟%棱形液舱
光滑粒子動力學( SPH)%液體晃盪%數值模擬%稜形液艙
광활입자동역학( SPH)%액체황탕%수치모의%릉형액창
smoothed particle hydrodynamics ( SPH)%liquid sloshing%numerical simulation%prismatic tank
应用改进的SPH方法模拟棱形液舱在不同充液比、横摇激励频率工况下的液体晃荡行为。该方法能模拟出液体大幅度非线性晃荡产生的翻卷、破碎等现象,模拟结果与实验结果吻合较好。通过改变舱体结构,对带有隔板的棱形液舱进行数值模拟,分析隔板对液体晃荡特性的影响。结果表明:充液比及激励频率对液体的晃荡特性有重要影响,且适当改变箱体结构可以有效地抑制晃荡现象。
應用改進的SPH方法模擬稜形液艙在不同充液比、橫搖激勵頻率工況下的液體晃盪行為。該方法能模擬齣液體大幅度非線性晃盪產生的翻捲、破碎等現象,模擬結果與實驗結果吻閤較好。通過改變艙體結構,對帶有隔闆的稜形液艙進行數值模擬,分析隔闆對液體晃盪特性的影響。結果錶明:充液比及激勵頻率對液體的晃盪特性有重要影響,且適噹改變箱體結構可以有效地抑製晃盪現象。
응용개진적SPH방법모의릉형액창재불동충액비、횡요격려빈솔공황하적액체황탕행위。해방법능모의출액체대폭도비선성황탕산생적번권、파쇄등현상,모의결과여실험결과문합교호。통과개변창체결구,대대유격판적릉형액창진행수치모의,분석격판대액체황탕특성적영향。결과표명:충액비급격려빈솔대액체적황탕특성유중요영향,차괄당개변상체결구가이유효지억제황탕현상。
In this study, the improved smoothed particle hydrodynamics ( SPH) method was used to simulate the liquid sloshing in a prismatic tank under shaking excitation with different water depths and excitation frequencies. With this method, the roll-up and break-up of liquid caused by violent nonlinear sloshing can be simulated, and the simulation results were consistent with experimental data. Through changing the structure of the prismatic tank, the liquid sloshing in the prismatic tank with a baffle was simulated and the influence of the baffle on the liquid sloshing was analyzed. The results show that the water depth and the excitation frequency are the major factors influencing the characteristics of the liquid sloshing, and appropriately changing the structure of the tank can effectively suppress the liquid sloshing.