CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨泰山赤灵芝对大强度重复运动（力竭运动）后大鼠骨骼肌微损伤变异的修复，研究武术运动员在训练期给与适当的治疗量泰山赤灵芝药物干预有助于运动性骨骼肌微损伤的修复及运动疲劳的恢复。方法成年雄性SD大鼠52只，随机分为2组：对照组、实验组。重复运动的动物模型构建：大鼠在跑台上进行下坡跑，速度18 m/min，坡度-16度，大强度重复运动（力竭运动）。设立实验组（喂养泰山赤灵芝水煎液）、对照组，进行同样的重复力竭运动，在同一时间点分别对对照组、实验组在大强度重复运动（力竭运动）后取股四头肌，同时对实验组大鼠进行治疗量泰山赤灵芝喂养，考察该药对大强度重复运动下大鼠骨骼肌微损伤变异是否有影响，观察对照组、实验组大强度运动（重复运动）下大鼠骨骼肌超微结构变异进行研究。结果补充泰山赤灵芝后重复运动训练下大鼠骨骼肌超微结构变异研究表明：利用透射电镜对补充泰山赤灵芝后大鼠进行相同的大强度重复运动（力竭运动）后，该过程中骨骼肌超微结构变化程度看出大鼠股四头肌的微损伤有显著改善，但是仍表现为肌原纤维排列不规则，肌节不完整，Z线变细，肌丝卷曲等。结论大强度运动下骨骼肌超微结构图谱变异与骨骼肌微损伤或者疲劳存在一定的适应性机制，同时对补充泰山赤灵芝过程中可带来一定的修复机制，泰山赤灵芝对重复运动后骨骼肌超微结构具有保护作用，武术运动员在训练期给与适当的治疗量泰山赤灵芝药物干预有助于运动性骨骼肌微损伤的修复，消除疲劳堆积骨骼肌疲劳恢复。
목적：탐토태산적령지대대강도중복운동（력갈운동）후대서골격기미손상변이적수복，연구무술운동원재훈련기급여괄당적치료량태산적령지약물간예유조우운동성골격기미손상적수복급운동피로적회복。방법성년웅성SD대서52지，수궤분위2조：대조조、실험조。중복운동적동물모형구건：대서재포태상진행하파포，속도18 m/min，파도-16도，대강도중복운동（력갈운동）。설립실험조（위양태산적령지수전액）、대조조，진행동양적중복력갈운동，재동일시간점분별대대조조、실험조재대강도중복운동（력갈운동）후취고사두기，동시대실험조대서진행치료량태산적령지위양，고찰해약대대강도중복운동하대서골격기미손상변이시부유영향，관찰대조조、실험조대강도운동（중복운동）하대서골격기초미결구변이진행연구。결과보충태산적령지후중복운동훈련하대서골격기초미결구변이연구표명：이용투사전경대보충태산적령지후대서진행상동적대강도중복운동（력갈운동）후，해과정중골격기초미결구변화정도간출대서고사두기적미손상유현저개선，단시잉표현위기원섬유배렬불규칙，기절불완정，Z선변세，기사권곡등。결론대강도운동하골격기초미결구도보변이여골격기미손상혹자피로존재일정적괄응성궤제，동시대보충태산적령지과정중가대래일정적수복궤제，태산적령지대중복운동후골격기초미결구구유보호작용，무술운동원재훈련기급여괄당적치료량태산적령지약물간예유조우운동성골격기미손상적수복，소제피로퇴적골격기피로회복。
Objective:Discussion Taishan Ganoderma variation in rat skeletal muscle injury after high intensity micro repetitive motion( exhaustive exercise)restoration,study of martial arts athletes in training to give appropriate treatment of skeletal muscle micro amount of Taishan Ganoderma lucidum drug intervention to help sport rehabilitation and sports injury fatigue recovery. Methods:Male 52 SD rats were randomly divided into 2 groups:control group,the experimental group. Animal model of repetitive motion:Rats in a treadmill downhill running speed 18m/min,the slope of -16 degrees,the re-petitive motion of the high-intensity( exhaustive exercise). Set up an experimental group( feeding Taishan Ganoderma lu-cidum decoction),the control group,the same repeated exhaustive exercise,at the same time point the control group,the experimental group after the high-intensity repetitive motion( exhaustive exercise)femoral four muscle,while the experi-mental group therapeutic dose Taishan Ganoderma lucidum feeding study drug would affect the skeletal muscle micro-inju-ry variation of the repetitive motion of the high-intensity,observe the control group,the experimental group high intensity exercise( repetitive motion)under rat skeletal muscle ultrastructure study the variation. The results supplement Taishan Ganoderma repetitive motion training in rat skeletal muscle ultrastructure variation studies have shown that:the use of the same high - intensity repetitive motion( exhaustive exercise ) TEM supplement Taishan Ganoderma lucidum rats,the process of bone the degree of muscle ultrastructural changes be seen that the rat quadriceps micro damage have significantly improved,but still showed irregular arrangement myofibrillar sarcomere incomplete,Z line thinning,muscle wire curl. Conclusion:intensity exercise skeletal muscle ultrastructure spectrum variation and skeletal muscle micro-injury or fatigue adaptive mechanism can complement the Taishan Ganoderma process,at the same time bring some repair mechanisms, Taishan Ganoderma lucidum bone to repetitive motion The muscle ultrastructure has a protective effect,Martial arts athletes in training to give appropriate treatment volume of Taishan Ganoderma drug intervention to help repair micro -damaged skeletal muscle movement,to eliminate the accumulation of skeletal muscle fatigue fatigue recovery.