中国安全生产科学技术
中國安全生產科學技術
중국안전생산과학기술
JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
5期
169-173
,共5页
行为决策%前景理论%不确定决策%突发水污染事件
行為決策%前景理論%不確定決策%突髮水汙染事件
행위결책%전경이론%불학정결책%돌발수오염사건
behavior decision%prospect theory%decision-making under uncertainty%emergency event of water pol-lution
前景理论( Prospect Theory , PT)能很好地描述个体在不确定条件下的行为决策模式和风险偏好。分析表明,利用前景理论研究突发水污染事件中的个体行为决策具有一定的适用性和可行性,因此,建立了突发水污染事件个体行为决策框架。以典型的镇江市水源苯酚污染事故为例,运用突发水污染事件个体行为决策框架,描述了突发水污染事件中的个体行为特征,研究了突发水污染事件中的个体主要决策偏差及其产生的主要原因,并对突发水污染事件中的个体决策偏差下的行为及行为表现进行了分析,提出了个体突发水污染事件应对模式。
前景理論( Prospect Theory , PT)能很好地描述箇體在不確定條件下的行為決策模式和風險偏好。分析錶明,利用前景理論研究突髮水汙染事件中的箇體行為決策具有一定的適用性和可行性,因此,建立瞭突髮水汙染事件箇體行為決策框架。以典型的鎮江市水源苯酚汙染事故為例,運用突髮水汙染事件箇體行為決策框架,描述瞭突髮水汙染事件中的箇體行為特徵,研究瞭突髮水汙染事件中的箇體主要決策偏差及其產生的主要原因,併對突髮水汙染事件中的箇體決策偏差下的行為及行為錶現進行瞭分析,提齣瞭箇體突髮水汙染事件應對模式。
전경이론( Prospect Theory , PT)능흔호지묘술개체재불학정조건하적행위결책모식화풍험편호。분석표명,이용전경이론연구돌발수오염사건중적개체행위결책구유일정적괄용성화가행성,인차,건립료돌발수오염사건개체행위결책광가。이전형적진강시수원분분오염사고위례,운용돌발수오염사건개체행위결책광가,묘술료돌발수오염사건중적개체행위특정,연구료돌발수오염사건중적개체주요결책편차급기산생적주요원인,병대돌발수오염사건중적개체결책편차하적행위급행위표현진행료분석,제출료개체돌발수오염사건응대모식。
Prospect theory ( PT) can describe decision model of individual behavior under uncertain conditions and personal risk appetite well .Analysis indicates that PT has the applicability and feasibility in decision of individual behavioral in emergency event of water pollution , therefore , a framework model on decision of individual behavior in emergency event of water pollution was established .The individual behavior characteristics in emergency event of water pollution were described based on PT .The deviation of individual major decision in emergency event of water pollution and its main causes were studied , and the behaviors of individual decision deviation in emergency event of water pollution were analyzed in the typical case of phenol water pollution took place in ZhenJiang .Finally , an in-dividual response mode in emergency event of water pollution was presented .