中国安全生产科学技术
中國安全生產科學技術
중국안전생산과학기술
JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
5期
134-141
,共8页
王海桥%陈世强%李轶群%崔海蛟%赵杰
王海橋%陳世彊%李軼群%崔海蛟%趙傑
왕해교%진세강%리질군%최해교%조걸
除尘装置%旋流脱尘%结构优化%性能参数
除塵裝置%鏇流脫塵%結構優化%性能參數
제진장치%선류탈진%결구우화%성능삼수
dedusting device%dust separated by centrifugation%size optimization%performance parameter
设计了一种由风机段、旋流除尘段和折流板脱水段,构成的矿用湿式多通道轴向离心除尘装置。运用数值方法计算了65个不同结构尺寸的旋流除尘段,得出优化的结构尺寸为:除尘段总长度L为1.5m,外壳半径R为0.4m,内芯体半径r为0.1m,螺旋通道个数n为4,单个螺旋通道的轴向长度a为0.22m。通过工程计算选择了P型折流板脱水器和FBD№6.0/2×15轴流风机。该除尘装置的性能参数为全尘除尘效率为94.4%,呼吸性粉尘除尘效率为73.3%,脱水率大于85%,总压损为1639Pa。
設計瞭一種由風機段、鏇流除塵段和摺流闆脫水段,構成的礦用濕式多通道軸嚮離心除塵裝置。運用數值方法計算瞭65箇不同結構呎吋的鏇流除塵段,得齣優化的結構呎吋為:除塵段總長度L為1.5m,外殼半徑R為0.4m,內芯體半徑r為0.1m,螺鏇通道箇數n為4,單箇螺鏇通道的軸嚮長度a為0.22m。通過工程計算選擇瞭P型摺流闆脫水器和FBD№6.0/2×15軸流風機。該除塵裝置的性能參數為全塵除塵效率為94.4%,呼吸性粉塵除塵效率為73.3%,脫水率大于85%,總壓損為1639Pa。
설계료일충유풍궤단、선류제진단화절류판탈수단,구성적광용습식다통도축향리심제진장치。운용수치방법계산료65개불동결구척촌적선류제진단,득출우화적결구척촌위:제진단총장도L위1.5m,외각반경R위0.4m,내심체반경r위0.1m,라선통도개수n위4,단개라선통도적축향장도a위0.22m。통과공정계산선택료P형절류판탈수기화FBD№6.0/2×15축류풍궤。해제진장치적성능삼수위전진제진효솔위94.4%,호흡성분진제진효솔위73.3%,탈수솔대우85%,총압손위1639Pa。
Named as an wetted axial multi-channel centrifugal dedusting device , a novel dust-controlling device was presented .The device consists of a fan section , an axial multi-channel spiral dedusting ( AMSD) section and a baf-fle dehydrator section .The calculations on AMSD section , which contained 65 models of different sizes , were con-ducted by numerical method .The size parameters were optimized as followed: (1) the length is L=1.5m, and (2) the outer cylinder radius is R=0.4m, and (3) the inner cylinder radius is r=0.1m, and (4) the number of helical channel is n=4, and (5) the length of a single helical channel is a=0 .22 m.Through engineering cal-culation, the "P"baffles dehydrator and FBD№6 .0/2 ×15 axial fan were selected.The performance of the optimized device were obtained, as the dedusting efficiency of total dust was 94 .4%, the dedusting efficiency of respirable dust was 73.3%, the dehydration efficiency was bigger than 85%, and the pressure loss was 1639Pa, respectively.