中国油脂
中國油脂
중국유지
CHINA OILS AND FATS
2014年
5期
19-22
,共4页
施堂红%刘晓政%严晓丽%占元毅
施堂紅%劉曉政%嚴曉麗%佔元毅
시당홍%류효정%엄효려%점원의
山茶油%琢-维生素E%压榨%浸出%精炼油
山茶油%琢-維生素E%壓榨%浸齣%精煉油
산다유%탁-유생소E%압자%침출%정련유
oil-tea camellia seed oil%α-vitamin E%pressing%solvent extraction%refined oil
利用高效液相色谱法研究压榨法和浸出法对山茶油中α-维生素E含量的影响,并测定不同加工工艺过程中α-维生素E含量的变化。结果表明:压榨山茶油毛油中α-维生素E含量平均为27.1 mg/100 g,压榨成品油中α-维生素E含量平均为25.4 mg/100 g,压榨精炼油中α-维生素E含量平均为19.3 mg/100 g;浸出山茶油毛油中α-维生素E含量平均为17.9 mg/100 g,浸出精炼油中α-维生素E含量平均为14.3 mg/100 g。通过对不同加工工艺的山茶油毛油和成品油、精炼油中α-维生素E的比较可知,加工过程会使α-维生素E的含量减少,但α-维生素E的保留率都在71%以上;压榨成品油中α-维生素E含量明显高于浸出精炼油中α-维生素E含量。
利用高效液相色譜法研究壓榨法和浸齣法對山茶油中α-維生素E含量的影響,併測定不同加工工藝過程中α-維生素E含量的變化。結果錶明:壓榨山茶油毛油中α-維生素E含量平均為27.1 mg/100 g,壓榨成品油中α-維生素E含量平均為25.4 mg/100 g,壓榨精煉油中α-維生素E含量平均為19.3 mg/100 g;浸齣山茶油毛油中α-維生素E含量平均為17.9 mg/100 g,浸齣精煉油中α-維生素E含量平均為14.3 mg/100 g。通過對不同加工工藝的山茶油毛油和成品油、精煉油中α-維生素E的比較可知,加工過程會使α-維生素E的含量減少,但α-維生素E的保留率都在71%以上;壓榨成品油中α-維生素E含量明顯高于浸齣精煉油中α-維生素E含量。
이용고효액상색보법연구압자법화침출법대산다유중α-유생소E함량적영향,병측정불동가공공예과정중α-유생소E함량적변화。결과표명:압자산다유모유중α-유생소E함량평균위27.1 mg/100 g,압자성품유중α-유생소E함량평균위25.4 mg/100 g,압자정련유중α-유생소E함량평균위19.3 mg/100 g;침출산다유모유중α-유생소E함량평균위17.9 mg/100 g,침출정련유중α-유생소E함량평균위14.3 mg/100 g。통과대불동가공공예적산다유모유화성품유、정련유중α-유생소E적비교가지,가공과정회사α-유생소E적함량감소,단α-유생소E적보류솔도재71%이상;압자성품유중α-유생소E함량명현고우침출정련유중α-유생소E함량。
The effects of pressing method and solvent extraction method on α -vitamin E content were studied by high performance liquid chromatography,and the content changes ofα-vitamin E in different processes were determined. The results showed that the average α-vitamin E contents in crude pressed oil-tea camellia seed oil,finished pressed oil-tea camellia seed oil,refined pressed oil-tea camellia seed oil,crude solvent extracted oil-tea camellia seed oil and refined solvent extracted oil-tea camellia seed oil were 27. 1,25. 4,19. 3,17. 9 mg/100 g and 14. 3 mg/100 g respectively. Theα-vitamin E con-tent decreased during processing,but the retention rate ofα-vitamin E was more than 71%. The α-vi-tamin E content in finished pressed oil-tea camellia seed oil was significantly higher than that in refined solvent extracted oil-tea camellia seed oil.