农业科技与装备
農業科技與裝備
농업과기여장비
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY AND EQUIPMENT
2014年
5期
61-62
,共2页
高占文%唐文举%王殿忠%董俊厚
高佔文%唐文舉%王殿忠%董俊厚
고점문%당문거%왕전충%동준후
保护性耕作%温度%含水量%培肥地力%风蚀
保護性耕作%溫度%含水量%培肥地力%風蝕
보호성경작%온도%함수량%배비지력%풍식
conservation tillage%temperature%moisture%soil fertility%soil erosion
根据营口市实施保护性耕作的示范及实践,以传统耕作为对照,选取碎秆覆盖浅旋、碎秆覆盖少耕、整秆覆盖少耕3种保护性耕作模式进行对比试验,探讨保护性耕作对土壤温度、含水量、风蚀、肥力的影响。试验结果表明:保护性耕作技术能防治水土流失、培肥地力、提高降水利用率;整秆覆盖少耕模式适合在辽宁省大部分地区推广应用。
根據營口市實施保護性耕作的示範及實踐,以傳統耕作為對照,選取碎稈覆蓋淺鏇、碎稈覆蓋少耕、整稈覆蓋少耕3種保護性耕作模式進行對比試驗,探討保護性耕作對土壤溫度、含水量、風蝕、肥力的影響。試驗結果錶明:保護性耕作技術能防治水土流失、培肥地力、提高降水利用率;整稈覆蓋少耕模式適閤在遼寧省大部分地區推廣應用。
근거영구시실시보호성경작적시범급실천,이전통경작위대조,선취쇄간복개천선、쇄간복개소경、정간복개소경3충보호성경작모식진행대비시험,탐토보호성경작대토양온도、함수량、풍식、비력적영향。시험결과표명:보호성경작기술능방치수토류실、배비지력、제고강수이용솔;정간복개소경모식괄합재요녕성대부분지구추엄응용。
Comparative trial was conducted on the effect of conservation tillage in Yingkou with traditional tillage as the control, selecting 3 kinds of conservation tillage patterns, namely, the crushed stalk mulching shallow rotary tillage, crushed stalk mulching minimal tillage, and whole stalk mulching minimal tillage. The effects of conservation tillage on soil temperature, moisture, wind erosion, and soil fertility were explored. The test results showed that the conservation tillage technology can prevent soil erosion, increase soil fertility, improve the utilization rate of rainfall;and the whole stalk mulching minimal tillage mode is suitable for popularization and application in most areas of Liaoning province.