技术经济与管理研究
技術經濟與管理研究
기술경제여관리연구
TECHNOECONOMICS & MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2014年
6期
77-82
,共6页
新能源汽车%产业政策%能源经济%汽车产业
新能源汽車%產業政策%能源經濟%汽車產業
신능원기차%산업정책%능원경제%기차산업
New energy vehicle%Industrial policy%Energy economy%The car industry
随着世界能源紧张局势的不断恶化，发展新能源汽车成为汽车产业升级的必由之路，各主要汽车强国都加大力度扶持本国新能源汽车产业发展。文章在研究各国发展模式的基础上，提出了新能源汽车产业发展的市场带动型、技术领先型和创新主导型三种扶持政策模式。并通过对美国和日本近15年以来颁布的各类新能源汽车产业扶持政策的梳理和归类，从激励政策、保障政策和限制政策三个角度进行了详细的比较分析。最后，给出了完善我国新能源汽车产业扶持政策的对策和建议。
隨著世界能源緊張跼勢的不斷噁化，髮展新能源汽車成為汽車產業升級的必由之路，各主要汽車彊國都加大力度扶持本國新能源汽車產業髮展。文章在研究各國髮展模式的基礎上，提齣瞭新能源汽車產業髮展的市場帶動型、技術領先型和創新主導型三種扶持政策模式。併通過對美國和日本近15年以來頒佈的各類新能源汽車產業扶持政策的梳理和歸類，從激勵政策、保障政策和限製政策三箇角度進行瞭詳細的比較分析。最後，給齣瞭完善我國新能源汽車產業扶持政策的對策和建議。
수착세계능원긴장국세적불단악화，발전신능원기차성위기차산업승급적필유지로，각주요기차강국도가대력도부지본국신능원기차산업발전。문장재연구각국발전모식적기출상，제출료신능원기차산업발전적시장대동형、기술령선형화창신주도형삼충부지정책모식。병통과대미국화일본근15년이래반포적각류신능원기차산업부지정책적소리화귀류，종격려정책、보장정책화한제정책삼개각도진행료상세적비교분석。최후，급출료완선아국신능원기차산업부지정책적대책화건의。
With the worsening circumstance of world energy tension, developing new energy vehicles is the best way to promote vehicle industry. Every main powerful country in it has made grate efforts to support the development of new energy vehicle industry. This paper proposes firstly that the mode of supportive policy for new energy vehicle industry can be market-leading mode, technology-leading mode, innovation-leading mode and demonstration-guiding mode. Based on the study of America and Japan's supportive policies for new energy vehicle industry in 15 years and through the analysis on the difference of supportive policy mode, this paper makes detailed comparisons and evaluations on different policies for stimulation, guarantee and restriction and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for improving supportive policies of China's new energy vehicle industry.
