华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
EAST CHINA ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
2014年
6期
142-147
,共6页
住房政策%新自由主义%住房金融%放松管制%社会性住房%剩余化
住房政策%新自由主義%住房金融%放鬆管製%社會性住房%剩餘化
주방정책%신자유주의%주방금융%방송관제%사회성주방%잉여화
housing policy%neoliberalism%housing finance%deregulation%social housing%residualization
20世纪后30年代为资本主义发达国家住房政策新自由主义化的关键时期,文章分析了该时期发达国家的住房政策演变,内容着重于盎格鲁-撒克逊国家。首先讨论了住房政策新自由主义化的背景,然后从放松住房金融管制、重构住房补贴方式、促进住房自有和分散责任与风险四个方面分析了推动住房领域新自由主义化的具体政策,最后指出住房政策的新自由主义化导致了资本主义国家社会性住房剩余化、贫富差距拉大与风险增加。
20世紀後30年代為資本主義髮達國傢住房政策新自由主義化的關鍵時期,文章分析瞭該時期髮達國傢的住房政策縯變,內容著重于盎格魯-撒剋遜國傢。首先討論瞭住房政策新自由主義化的揹景,然後從放鬆住房金融管製、重構住房補貼方式、促進住房自有和分散責任與風險四箇方麵分析瞭推動住房領域新自由主義化的具體政策,最後指齣住房政策的新自由主義化導緻瞭資本主義國傢社會性住房剩餘化、貧富差距拉大與風險增加。
20세기후30년대위자본주의발체국가주방정책신자유주의화적관건시기,문장분석료해시기발체국가적주방정책연변,내용착중우앙격로-살극손국가。수선토론료주방정책신자유주의화적배경,연후종방송주방금융관제、중구주방보첩방식、촉진주방자유화분산책임여풍험사개방면분석료추동주방영역신자유주의화적구체정책,최후지출주방정책적신자유주의화도치료자본주의국가사회성주방잉여화、빈부차거랍대여풍험증가。
The last three decades of the 20th century were the critical period for neoliberalization of housing policies in devel-oped capitalist countries. The paper makes an analysis on the evolution of housing policies in developed countries during this pe-riod, with emphasis on Anglo-Saxon countries. Firstly, it discusses the background of neoliberalization of housing policies. Then it carries out a study on the specific policies to promote neoliberalization of housing policies from four aspects:deregulat-ing housing finance, restructuring housing subsidies, promoting homeownership and decentralizing responsibilities and risks. Finally, it points out that neoliberalization of housing policies results in residualization of social housing, widening gap be-tween rich and poor,and intensifying risks in capitalist countries.