CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析梅毒检测结果，以了解梅毒的感染及其流行特征。方法收集728例确诊梅毒且未经治疗的患者。将其按年龄、性别、梅毒种类进行分类并进行回顾性分析。结果728例梅毒患者中，隐性梅毒446例（61．26％），显性梅毒211例（28．98％），神经梅毒32例（4．40％），先天梅毒39例（5．36％）。梅毒平均检出率为1．49％。女性患者332例（45．60％），男性396例（54．40％）。男性梅毒患者以20～60岁年龄段多见，而女性以20～50岁年龄段居多。显性梅毒主要发生于20～40岁年龄段；隐性梅毒则在20～60岁多发。结论梅毒检出率逐年上升，以隐性梅毒的增幅最高，青壮年为主要发病群体。
목적：분석매독검측결과，이료해매독적감염급기류행특정。방법수집728례학진매독차미경치료적환자。장기안년령、성별、매독충류진행분류병진행회고성분석。결과728례매독환자중，은성매독446례（61．26％），현성매독211례（28．98％），신경매독32례（4．40％），선천매독39례（5．36％）。매독평균검출솔위1．49％。녀성환자332례（45．60％），남성396례（54．40％）。남성매독환자이20～60세년령단다견，이녀성이20～50세년령단거다。현성매독주요발생우20～40세년령단；은성매독칙재20～60세다발。결론매독검출솔축년상승，이은성매독적증폭최고，청장년위주요발병군체。
Objective To analyze the results of syphilis test and to understand the syphilis infection and its epidemiological characteristics .Methods 728 untreated patients with definite diagnosis of syphilis were enrolled and classified according to their age ,gender and syphilis types ,and retrospectively analysis was conducted .Results Among 728 syphilis patients ,446(61 .26% ) were diagnosed with latent syphilis ,211 (28 .98% ) with dominant syphilis ,32(4 .40% ) with neurosyphilis and 39(5 .36% ) with congenital syphilis .The average detection rate of syphilis was 1 .49% .332(45 .60% ) cases were found in female patients while 396 (54 .40% ) in male .Male syphilis patients were mainly in the 20 to 60 age group ,and female in the 20 to 50 age group .Dominant syphilis occurred mainly in the 20 to 40 age group and latent syphilis in the 20 to 60 age group .Conclusion The detection rate of syphilis increases year by year ,with the highest growing rate in latent syphilis and young adults as major incidence groups .