农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION RESEARCH
2014年
11期
227-230
,共4页
农作物秸秆%畜禽粪便%估算%利用技术
農作物秸稈%畜禽糞便%估算%利用技術
농작물갈간%축금분편%고산%이용기술
crop straw%livestock manure%estimation%utilization technology
以宣化县为例,利用统计数据和文献数据对区域农业废弃物总量进行了估算并提出利用对策。研究结果表明,从1991-2012年宣化县秸秆资源总量和畜禽粪便产生量均呈增加的趋势,秸秆资源量为19.82~39.13万t,畜禽粪便产生量为50.69~191.83万t,其中农作物秸秆主要是玉米秸秆,畜禽粪便主要是牛粪和猪粪。根据宣化县的农业废弃物特点提出利用技术为:玉米秸秆作饲料利用;牛粪、猪粪和玉米秸秆发酵生产沼气或进行高温堆制生产有机肥。
以宣化縣為例,利用統計數據和文獻數據對區域農業廢棄物總量進行瞭估算併提齣利用對策。研究結果錶明,從1991-2012年宣化縣秸稈資源總量和畜禽糞便產生量均呈增加的趨勢,秸稈資源量為19.82~39.13萬t,畜禽糞便產生量為50.69~191.83萬t,其中農作物秸稈主要是玉米秸稈,畜禽糞便主要是牛糞和豬糞。根據宣化縣的農業廢棄物特點提齣利用技術為:玉米秸稈作飼料利用;牛糞、豬糞和玉米秸稈髮酵生產沼氣或進行高溫堆製生產有機肥。
이선화현위례,이용통계수거화문헌수거대구역농업폐기물총량진행료고산병제출이용대책。연구결과표명,종1991-2012년선화현갈간자원총량화축금분편산생량균정증가적추세,갈간자원량위19.82~39.13만t,축금분편산생량위50.69~191.83만t,기중농작물갈간주요시옥미갈간,축금분편주요시우분화저분。근거선화현적농업폐기물특점제출이용기술위:옥미갈간작사료이용;우분、저분화옥미갈간발효생산소기혹진행고온퇴제생산유궤비。
Based on the date published in statistical yearbook and literature date , the amounts of agricultural residue re-sources were estimated and utilization countermeasures were put forward in Xuanhua County .The total waste of crop straw and resources of livestock manure declined gradually from 1991 to 2012 , total waste of crop straw was 198 .2~391 .3 thousand tons , resources of livestock manure was 506 .9~1918 .3 thousand tons , Maize straw was main in all crop straws and cow manure and pig manure were main in all livestock manures .At last utilization technologies for agricultural resi-due resources were proposed that maize straw was used for feed , cow manure , pig manure and maize straw were used for fermenting of biogas production or composting of organic fertilizer production .