农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION RESEARCH
2014年
11期
168-171
,共4页
刘芳建%狄明利%米义%刘赟东%廖娜
劉芳建%狄明利%米義%劉赟東%廖娜
류방건%적명리%미의%류빈동%료나
甘蔗剥叶%折断率%含杂率%正交试验
甘蔗剝葉%摺斷率%含雜率%正交試驗
감자박협%절단솔%함잡솔%정교시험
sugarcane leaf-stripping%stalk broken rate%impurity rate%orthogonal test
针对甘蔗剥叶装置存在的剥叶后含杂率高、剥叶元件易折断和磨损的问题,设计了各级转速受控式甘蔗剥叶装置。该装置输入输出上、下辊具有仿形功能,剥叶元件采用新型材质。经过对比试验,从3种高分子材料中优选出最适合做剥叶元件的材质,并通过正交试验优化工作参数。该装置优化后的工作参数即输入输出辊转速250r/min、第1级剥叶辊转速1150r/min、第2级剥叶辊转速2300r/min 时,含杂率为3.1%,折断率为12.5%。
針對甘蔗剝葉裝置存在的剝葉後含雜率高、剝葉元件易摺斷和磨損的問題,設計瞭各級轉速受控式甘蔗剝葉裝置。該裝置輸入輸齣上、下輥具有倣形功能,剝葉元件採用新型材質。經過對比試驗,從3種高分子材料中優選齣最適閤做剝葉元件的材質,併通過正交試驗優化工作參數。該裝置優化後的工作參數即輸入輸齣輥轉速250r/min、第1級剝葉輥轉速1150r/min、第2級剝葉輥轉速2300r/min 時,含雜率為3.1%,摺斷率為12.5%。
침대감자박협장치존재적박협후함잡솔고、박협원건역절단화마손적문제,설계료각급전속수공식감자박협장치。해장치수입수출상、하곤구유방형공능,박협원건채용신형재질。경과대비시험,종3충고분자재료중우선출최괄합주박협원건적재질,병통과정교시험우화공작삼수。해장치우화후적공작삼수즉수입수출곤전속250r/min、제1급박협곤전속1150r/min、제2급박협곤전속2300r/min 시,함잡솔위3.1%,절단솔위12.5%。
Aiming at the problems of high impurity rate and that leaf-stripping components are low-life, easy to wear and break off which exist in current leaf-stripping device .This article design a leaf-stripping device which the speed of every roller was in control , the upper roll and bottom roll of input/output roller possess theprofile modeling function .Leaf-stripping components were made of new material .Through contrast test , the fittest material was chosen from three high polymer materials , and working parameters were optimized after orthogonal experiment .The impurity rate is 3 .1% and stalk broken rate is 12 .5%when the device working at optimized parameters which the rotate speed of input /output roller equaled 254 r/min, the first-level leaf-stripping roller equaled 1152 r/min,the second-level leaf-stripping roller e-qualed 2304 r/min.