中国全科医学
中國全科醫學
중국전과의학
CHINESE GENERAL PRACTICE
2014年
15期
1804-1806
,共3页
李丽艳%周顺科%管艳敏%王冰卉%贾钧理%李海波
李麗豔%週順科%管豔敏%王冰卉%賈鈞理%李海波
리려염%주순과%관염민%왕빙훼%가균리%리해파
颅内动脉瘤%体层摄影术,螺旋计算机%血管造影术%诊断
顱內動脈瘤%體層攝影術,螺鏇計算機%血管造影術%診斷
로내동맥류%체층섭영술,라선계산궤%혈관조영술%진단
Intracranial aneurysm%Tomography,spiral computed%Angiography%Diagnosis
目的:探讨多层螺旋 CT 血管成像(MSCTA)在颅内多发动脉瘤诊断中的应用价值。方法选取2010年1月-2013年6月于本院诊治的10例颅内多发动脉瘤患者,均经数字减影血管造影(DSA)或手术证实。10例患者均进行 MSCTA 检查,并采用最大密度投影(MIP)、多平面重组(MPR)、曲面重组(CPR)、容积再现(VR)等三维重组脑动脉,观察动脉瘤的数目、瘤体大小、瘤颈宽度、载瘤动脉及瘤体与周围结构的关系等。结果10例患者经DSA 或手术确诊了23枚颅内多发动脉瘤,其中 MSCTA 显示了22枚(95.7%)脑动脉瘤的部位、形态、大小、瘤顶指向、瘤颈宽度、载瘤动脉及其与相邻结构的关系,并且与 DSA 或手术所见结果高度符合,仅1枚小动脉瘤因入口过窄、腔内有部分血栓导致 MSCTA 未显影。结论 MSCTA 可作为颅内多发动脉瘤诊断、治疗方案选择、术后随访的首选影像学无创检查手段。
目的:探討多層螺鏇 CT 血管成像(MSCTA)在顱內多髮動脈瘤診斷中的應用價值。方法選取2010年1月-2013年6月于本院診治的10例顱內多髮動脈瘤患者,均經數字減影血管造影(DSA)或手術證實。10例患者均進行 MSCTA 檢查,併採用最大密度投影(MIP)、多平麵重組(MPR)、麯麵重組(CPR)、容積再現(VR)等三維重組腦動脈,觀察動脈瘤的數目、瘤體大小、瘤頸寬度、載瘤動脈及瘤體與週圍結構的關繫等。結果10例患者經DSA 或手術確診瞭23枚顱內多髮動脈瘤,其中 MSCTA 顯示瞭22枚(95.7%)腦動脈瘤的部位、形態、大小、瘤頂指嚮、瘤頸寬度、載瘤動脈及其與相鄰結構的關繫,併且與 DSA 或手術所見結果高度符閤,僅1枚小動脈瘤因入口過窄、腔內有部分血栓導緻 MSCTA 未顯影。結論 MSCTA 可作為顱內多髮動脈瘤診斷、治療方案選擇、術後隨訪的首選影像學無創檢查手段。
목적:탐토다층라선 CT 혈관성상(MSCTA)재로내다발동맥류진단중적응용개치。방법선취2010년1월-2013년6월우본원진치적10례로내다발동맥류환자,균경수자감영혈관조영(DSA)혹수술증실。10례환자균진행 MSCTA 검사,병채용최대밀도투영(MIP)、다평면중조(MPR)、곡면중조(CPR)、용적재현(VR)등삼유중조뇌동맥,관찰동맥류적수목、류체대소、류경관도、재류동맥급류체여주위결구적관계등。결과10례환자경DSA 혹수술학진료23매로내다발동맥류,기중 MSCTA 현시료22매(95.7%)뇌동맥류적부위、형태、대소、류정지향、류경관도、재류동맥급기여상린결구적관계,병차여 DSA 혹수술소견결과고도부합,부1매소동맥류인입구과착、강내유부분혈전도치 MSCTA 미현영。결론 MSCTA 가작위로내다발동맥류진단、치료방안선택、술후수방적수선영상학무창검사수단。
Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of multidetector - row spiral computed tomographic angiogra-phy(MSCTA)on multiple cerebral aneurysms. Methods A total of 10 patients who were diagnosed with multiple cerebral aneu-rysms by digital subtraction angiography(DSA)or surgery and treated in our hospital from January 2010 to June 2013,were se-lected as study subjects. All patients were examined by MSCTA and 3D cerebral artery images were reconstructed by volume ren-ding(VR),maximum intensity projection(MIP),multiple planar reformation(MPR)and curved planar reformation(CPR) methods. The number and size of cerebral aneurysm,width of aneurysm neck,the relationship between parental artery,aneu-rysm and surrounding structure were analyzed. Results There were 23 intracranial aneurysms in 10 patients. All the multiple cer-ebral aneurysms verified by DSA and surgery. In these patients,22(95. 7% )aneurysms were detected by MSCTA,but 1 aneu-rysm with small aneurysm neck and intracavity thrombus was missed. After reconstructing,MSCTA revealed the position,shape, size,the axis direction of the aneurysm apex and the width of aneurysm neck,the relationship between parental artery and the surrounding structures. The diagnosis of MSCTA was in accordance with results of DSA and surgery. Conclusion MSCTA is the effective,non - invasive imageology methods for diagnosing multiple cerebral aneurysms,selecting therapeutic schedule and fol-low - up after surgery.