农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION RESEARCH
2014年
12期
58-60,64
,共4页
石建飞%曹洪军%衣淑娟%田芳明
石建飛%曹洪軍%衣淑娟%田芳明
석건비%조홍군%의숙연%전방명
水稻%水肥一体化%无线通信%PLC
水稻%水肥一體化%無線通信%PLC
수도%수비일체화%무선통신%PLC
rice%integration of water and fertilizer%wireless transmission%PLC
为了加快垦区水稻水肥一体化技术的应用发展,提高水稻生产中自动化、信息化水平。根据水稻在不同生长期的需水、需肥量要求,设计了以 PLC 为控制核心,通过无线通信方式,实现对水稻农田的土壤水分、水位、设备工作状态等数据进行采集分析的系统,可实现远程或现场控制执行设备自动完成农田灌溉和施肥控制,提高灌溉和施肥的均匀性、及时性和简便性。利用上位机管理软件将各项数据统一存入数据库,供管理者和生产者进行数据分析和对比,为垦区水稻的现代化生产和水稻产品质量安全管理提供可靠的保障。
為瞭加快墾區水稻水肥一體化技術的應用髮展,提高水稻生產中自動化、信息化水平。根據水稻在不同生長期的需水、需肥量要求,設計瞭以 PLC 為控製覈心,通過無線通信方式,實現對水稻農田的土壤水分、水位、設備工作狀態等數據進行採集分析的繫統,可實現遠程或現場控製執行設備自動完成農田灌溉和施肥控製,提高灌溉和施肥的均勻性、及時性和簡便性。利用上位機管理軟件將各項數據統一存入數據庫,供管理者和生產者進行數據分析和對比,為墾區水稻的現代化生產和水稻產品質量安全管理提供可靠的保障。
위료가쾌은구수도수비일체화기술적응용발전,제고수도생산중자동화、신식화수평。근거수도재불동생장기적수수、수비량요구,설계료이 PLC 위공제핵심,통과무선통신방식,실현대수도농전적토양수분、수위、설비공작상태등수거진행채집분석적계통,가실현원정혹현장공제집행설비자동완성농전관개화시비공제,제고관개화시비적균균성、급시성화간편성。이용상위궤관리연건장각항수거통일존입수거고,공관리자화생산자진행수거분석화대비,위은구수도적현대화생산화수도산품질량안전관리제공가고적보장。
In order to apply to speed up the development of water and fertilizer ’ s integrated management and increase in rice production automation and informatization level , according to the rice in water , different requirements in growth pe-riod of fertilizer, the paper Completed a method to acquire and analysis the data of rice farmland soil moisture , water level, equipment working condition and so on by designing with PLC as control core and throughing wireless communica -tion.The system realizes automatic irrigation and fertilization control equipment on remote or on -site areas.It improves the uniformity of the timeliness and convenience for irrigation and fertilization .The manager and producer can make data analysis and comparison from the data stored in the database by using the unified management software .This system can provide a reliable guarantee for the rice production , quality and safety management on the reclamation area .