国际医药卫生导报
國際醫藥衛生導報
국제의약위생도보
INTERNATIONAL MEDICINE & HEALTH GUIDANCE NEWS
2014年
17期
2732-2735
,共4页
心脏瓣膜病%术前%综合护理干预%并发症%满意度
心髒瓣膜病%術前%綜閤護理榦預%併髮癥%滿意度
심장판막병%술전%종합호리간예%병발증%만의도
Heart valve disease%Preoperative%Comprehensive nursing intervention%Complications%Satisfaction
目的 探讨心脏瓣膜病患者术前实施综合护理干预的效果.方法 选取201 1年8月至2012年12月及2013年2月至2014年3月在我院行心脏瓣膜病手术的200例患者为研究对象.将2011年8月至2012年12月100例患者为常规组,2013年2月至2014年3月100例患者为干预组.常规组按照成人心外科基础护理常规及瓣膜置换围手术期护理常规护理.干预组在落实护理常规基础上,给予综合护理干预,比较两组患者术前并发症发生率、术前住院时间、患者、家属对护理工作满意度.结果 干预组术前并发症发生率5.0％,常规组术前并发症发生率15.0％;干预组术前住院天数(12.85±4.56)d,常规组术前住院天数(14.68±6.30)d.干预组患者满意度、家属满意度显著高于常规组(P＜0.05).结论 对心脏瓣膜病患者术前实施综合护理干预,可减少并发症发生,缩短术前住院时间,提高患者及家属满意度.
目的 探討心髒瓣膜病患者術前實施綜閤護理榦預的效果.方法 選取201 1年8月至2012年12月及2013年2月至2014年3月在我院行心髒瓣膜病手術的200例患者為研究對象.將2011年8月至2012年12月100例患者為常規組,2013年2月至2014年3月100例患者為榦預組.常規組按照成人心外科基礎護理常規及瓣膜置換圍手術期護理常規護理.榦預組在落實護理常規基礎上,給予綜閤護理榦預,比較兩組患者術前併髮癥髮生率、術前住院時間、患者、傢屬對護理工作滿意度.結果 榦預組術前併髮癥髮生率5.0％,常規組術前併髮癥髮生率15.0％;榦預組術前住院天數(12.85±4.56)d,常規組術前住院天數(14.68±6.30)d.榦預組患者滿意度、傢屬滿意度顯著高于常規組(P＜0.05).結論 對心髒瓣膜病患者術前實施綜閤護理榦預,可減少併髮癥髮生,縮短術前住院時間,提高患者及傢屬滿意度.
목적 탐토심장판막병환자술전실시종합호리간예적효과.방법 선취201 1년8월지2012년12월급2013년2월지2014년3월재아원행심장판막병수술적200례환자위연구대상.장2011년8월지2012년12월100례환자위상규조,2013년2월지2014년3월100례환자위간예조.상규조안조성인심외과기출호리상규급판막치환위수술기호리상규호리.간예조재락실호리상규기출상,급여종합호리간예,비교량조환자술전병발증발생솔、술전주원시간、환자、가속대호리공작만의도.결과 간예조술전병발증발생솔5.0％,상규조술전병발증발생솔15.0％;간예조술전주원천수(12.85±4.56)d,상규조술전주원천수(14.68±6.30)d.간예조환자만의도、가속만의도현저고우상규조(P＜0.05).결론 대심장판막병환자술전실시종합호리간예,가감소병발증발생,축단술전주원시간,제고환자급가속만의도.
Objective To discuss the effect of implementing preoperative comprehensive nursing intervention for heart valve disease patients.Methods Choosing 200 patients in our hospital undergoing surgery of heart valve disease from August 2011 to December 2012 and from February 2013 to March 2014 as the research objects.100 patients from August 2011 to December 2012 as regulation group,and 100 patients from February 2013 to March 2014 as intervention group.Regulation group was treated in accordance with the adult cardiac surgery basic nursing and valve replacement perioperative nursing care.Intervention group on the basis of implementing regular nursing,was given the comprehensive nursing intervention,we compared the two groups patients in the preoperative complications,preoperative hospitalization time,and the satisfaction of patients and their families to the nursing job.Results The preoperative complication of intervention group was 5％,and regulation group was 15％; the preoperative hospitalization days of intervention group was (12.85 ± 4.56) d,regulation group was (14.68 ± 6.30) d.Intervention group' s preoperative complication rate was lower,preoperative hospitalization time was shorter and the satisfaction of patient and family was higher than that of regulation group.Conclusion Implementing comprehensive nursing intervention for heart valve disease patients before operation can reduce the complications,shorten the hospitalization time and improve the satisfaction of patients and their families.
