功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2014年
z1期
146-150
,共5页
徐志洁%杜宝盛%杜胜杰%柳峰%赵美星%孙乃坤
徐誌潔%杜寶盛%杜勝傑%柳峰%趙美星%孫迺坤
서지길%두보성%두성걸%류봉%조미성%손내곤
球磨法%(NiCo)/TiO2纳米复合材料%电磁性能%退火
毬磨法%(NiCo)/TiO2納米複閤材料%電磁性能%退火
구마법%(NiCo)/TiO2납미복합재료%전자성능%퇴화
ball milling%(NiCo)/TiO2 nanocomposites%electromagnetic properties%annealing
采用球磨法制备了由四方晶系结构的金红石TiO2和面心立方结构的 NiCo 组成的(NiCo)/TiO2纳米复合材料,并在500℃氩气氛围中对样品进行0.5 h退火处理.应用X射线衍射仪、扫描电镜、振动样品磁强计及微波矢量网络分析仪对纳米复合材料的相组成、形貌、磁性和电磁参数进行了分析.与球磨态样品相比,退火样品 NiCo 的布拉格衍射峰明显变窄,表明晶粒尺寸增加,微观应力减小;与此同时饱和磁化强度增加,矫顽力减小.制备态样品呈现明显的介电共振及磁共振行为,退火导致样品在12~16 GHz内的界面极化和极化损耗显著加强,使样品在厚度为8 mm时,最大损耗由-6.4 dB降至-14.8 dB.同时,退火样品在2.6和5.3 GHz 处的自然共振及10.5,13和15.6 GHz处的交换共振明显增强.
採用毬磨法製備瞭由四方晶繫結構的金紅石TiO2和麵心立方結構的 NiCo 組成的(NiCo)/TiO2納米複閤材料,併在500℃氬氣氛圍中對樣品進行0.5 h退火處理.應用X射線衍射儀、掃描電鏡、振動樣品磁彊計及微波矢量網絡分析儀對納米複閤材料的相組成、形貌、磁性和電磁參數進行瞭分析.與毬磨態樣品相比,退火樣品 NiCo 的佈拉格衍射峰明顯變窄,錶明晶粒呎吋增加,微觀應力減小;與此同時飽和磁化彊度增加,矯頑力減小.製備態樣品呈現明顯的介電共振及磁共振行為,退火導緻樣品在12~16 GHz內的界麵極化和極化損耗顯著加彊,使樣品在厚度為8 mm時,最大損耗由-6.4 dB降至-14.8 dB.同時,退火樣品在2.6和5.3 GHz 處的自然共振及10.5,13和15.6 GHz處的交換共振明顯增彊.
채용구마법제비료유사방정계결구적금홍석TiO2화면심립방결구적 NiCo 조성적(NiCo)/TiO2납미복합재료,병재500℃아기분위중대양품진행0.5 h퇴화처리.응용X사선연사의、소묘전경、진동양품자강계급미파시량망락분석의대납미복합재료적상조성、형모、자성화전자삼수진행료분석.여구마태양품상비,퇴화양품 NiCo 적포랍격연사봉명현변착,표명정립척촌증가,미관응력감소;여차동시포화자화강도증가,교완력감소.제비태양품정현명현적개전공진급자공진행위,퇴화도치양품재12~16 GHz내적계면겁화화겁화손모현저가강,사양품재후도위8 mm시,최대손모유-6.4 dB강지-14.8 dB.동시,퇴화양품재2.6화5.3 GHz 처적자연공진급10.5,13화15.6 GHz처적교환공진명현증강.
(NiCo)/TiO2 nanocomposites composed of tetragonal TiO2 (rutile)and cubic NiCo were prepared by ball milling in Ar atmosphere and then annealed at 500 ℃ for 0.5 h.The phase structure,morphology,the magnetic properties and the electromagnetism parameters of the (NiCo)/TiO2 nanocomposites were examined by X-ray diffraction,scanning electron microscope,vibrating sample magnetometer and vector net work analy-zer.Compared with the as-milled samples,the Bragg reflections of NiCo for the annealed sample are clearly nar-rowed,suggesting a larger grain size and a smaller microstrain,leading to an increase of saturation magnetiza-tion intensity,and a decrease of coercive force.The samples show the behavior of dielectric relaxation and mag-netic resonance,and annealing optimizes the microstructure,which leads to significant strengthen of interface polarization and polarization loss in frequency range 12-16 GHz,while the optimal reflection loss decrease from-6.4 to -14.8 dB for 8 mm thickness.After annealing the nature resonance peaks at 2.6,5.3 GHz,and the ex-change resonance peaks at 10.5,13,15.6 GHz are greatly enhanced.