电光与控制
電光與控製
전광여공제
ELECTRONICS OPTICS & CONTROL
2014年
4期
34-37
,共4页
刘杰%张健%李世晓%刘盛
劉傑%張健%李世曉%劉盛
류걸%장건%리세효%류성
无人机%规避攻击%三维空间%人工势场
無人機%規避攻擊%三維空間%人工勢場
무인궤%규피공격%삼유공간%인공세장
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV)%attack escaping%three-dimensional space%artificial potential field
针对三维空间中无人机受到纯比例导引空空导弹攻击而采取机动规避的过程,建立无人机与空空导弹的相对追逃运动模型。基于人工势场基本理论,对空空导弹相对无人机的势力场进行分析,构建指向无人机的势力场增加最快方向的态势模型,利用反比例导引项结合反跟踪势场力项构成一种新的复合规避导引律,分别对迎头攻击和尾追攻击时无人机规避攻击进行仿真。仿真结果表明,该导引律能有效完成规避任务。
針對三維空間中無人機受到純比例導引空空導彈攻擊而採取機動規避的過程,建立無人機與空空導彈的相對追逃運動模型。基于人工勢場基本理論,對空空導彈相對無人機的勢力場進行分析,構建指嚮無人機的勢力場增加最快方嚮的態勢模型,利用反比例導引項結閤反跟蹤勢場力項構成一種新的複閤規避導引律,分彆對迎頭攻擊和尾追攻擊時無人機規避攻擊進行倣真。倣真結果錶明,該導引律能有效完成規避任務。
침대삼유공간중무인궤수도순비례도인공공도탄공격이채취궤동규피적과정,건립무인궤여공공도탄적상대추도운동모형。기우인공세장기본이론,대공공도탄상대무인궤적세력장진행분석,구건지향무인궤적세력장증가최쾌방향적태세모형,이용반비례도인항결합반근종세장력항구성일충신적복합규피도인률,분별대영두공격화미추공격시무인궤규피공격진행방진。방진결과표명,해도인률능유효완성규피임무。
According to the maneuvering of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle ( UAV) when escaping from the attack of pure proportional guidance air-to-air missile,the pursuit-evasion mathematic models of the UAV and the missile were built up in three-dimensional space .The potential fields of the UAV and missile were analyzed by using artificial potential field theory .The situation model,pointing to the fastest increasing direction of UAV combat power potential,was established .A new combined escape guidance law was formed based on anti-proportional navigation guidance and anti-tail potential field power .Simulation was made for the cases of head-on attack scenario and stern attack scenario .The results indicate that the guidance law can complete escaping task effectively .