医学研究与教育
醫學研究與教育
의학연구여교육
MEDICAL RESEARCH AND EDUCATION
2014年
4期
43-46
,共4页
王硕佳%杨雨%刘树芳%李宇鑫
王碩佳%楊雨%劉樹芳%李宇鑫
왕석가%양우%류수방%리우흠
医学生%体质%健康状况
醫學生%體質%健康狀況
의학생%체질%건강상황
medical students%physique%state of health
目的:了解医学生体质健康的现状,为改善和提高医学生体质健康水平提供依据。方法选取河北大学医学类专业在校生910人,通过自行设计的调查表,测量调查对象的基本体格、心肺功能、身体素质等情况。结果近70%的医学生营养状况处于正常等级,女生低体重率为15.34%、男生超重/肥胖率为36.4%;肺功能中不及格的学生所占比例为42.63%;近一半的医学生握力体重指数及格。结论医学在校生的体质健康状况多处于正常等级,但仍有不少学生处于中等偏下水平。
目的:瞭解醫學生體質健康的現狀,為改善和提高醫學生體質健康水平提供依據。方法選取河北大學醫學類專業在校生910人,通過自行設計的調查錶,測量調查對象的基本體格、心肺功能、身體素質等情況。結果近70%的醫學生營養狀況處于正常等級,女生低體重率為15.34%、男生超重/肥胖率為36.4%;肺功能中不及格的學生所佔比例為42.63%;近一半的醫學生握力體重指數及格。結論醫學在校生的體質健康狀況多處于正常等級,但仍有不少學生處于中等偏下水平。
목적:료해의학생체질건강적현상,위개선화제고의학생체질건강수평제공의거。방법선취하북대학의학류전업재교생910인,통과자행설계적조사표,측량조사대상적기본체격、심폐공능、신체소질등정황。결과근70%적의학생영양상황처우정상등급,녀생저체중솔위15.34%、남생초중/비반솔위36.4%;폐공능중불급격적학생소점비례위42.63%;근일반적의학생악력체중지수급격。결론의학재교생적체질건강상황다처우정상등급,단잉유불소학생처우중등편하수평。
Objective To understand physical health status and development trends of medical college students, and provide a scientiifc basis for improving students’ physical health of medical students. Methods 910 medical students selected randomly in Hebei University were conducted with cluster sampling, which had a health check through the self-designed questionnaire. The measurement includes body shape, function, diathesis, and health index. Results Nearly 70%students’ nutritional status was in normal level. The proportion of overweight and obesity was 36.4%among boys while 15.34%girls were low weight. The ratio of lung function was 42.63%in the level of qualified. About half of the students’ grip strength values of body mass index were qualified. Conclusion Most medical students have a normal state of health;however, there is quite a few students’ health condition out of order.