农业科学与技术（英文版）
農業科學與技術（英文版）
농업과학여기술（영문판）
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2013年
12期
1775-1778
,共4页
中药浸出液%种子处理技术%稻谷增产
中藥浸齣液%種子處理技術%稻穀增產
중약침출액%충자처리기술%도곡증산
Leaching solution of traditional Chinese medicines%Seed treatment technology%Rice yield increasing
[目的]研究不同中药浸出液对稻谷增产的影响。[方法]选取不同地区的3种稻谷亲本，用相应的处理液对其进行处理，分别在其幼苗期，分蘖期向植株叶面喷洒相应的稻谷种子浸泡液，并记录试验数据，通过对不同地区、不同品种、不同组别的农艺性状数值进行横向研究和纵向研究。[结果]横向试验后发现使用纯中药浸出液处理过的杂交稻亲本产量大幅度增加。同步进行的纵向研究表明未用中药浸出液处理的一组稻谷产量急剧锐减。另一组用中药浸出液处理过的稻谷产量、稻穗质量明显提高，其子代的产量、稻穗质量也大幅度的提高。[结论]该试验为杂交稻能够实现“留种”提供了有效的参考依据。
[目的]研究不同中藥浸齣液對稻穀增產的影響。[方法]選取不同地區的3種稻穀親本，用相應的處理液對其進行處理，分彆在其幼苗期，分蘗期嚮植株葉麵噴灑相應的稻穀種子浸泡液，併記錄試驗數據，通過對不同地區、不同品種、不同組彆的農藝性狀數值進行橫嚮研究和縱嚮研究。[結果]橫嚮試驗後髮現使用純中藥浸齣液處理過的雜交稻親本產量大幅度增加。同步進行的縱嚮研究錶明未用中藥浸齣液處理的一組稻穀產量急劇銳減。另一組用中藥浸齣液處理過的稻穀產量、稻穗質量明顯提高，其子代的產量、稻穗質量也大幅度的提高。[結論]該試驗為雜交稻能夠實現“留種”提供瞭有效的參攷依據。
[목적]연구불동중약침출액대도곡증산적영향。[방법]선취불동지구적3충도곡친본，용상응적처리액대기진행처리，분별재기유묘기，분얼기향식주협면분쇄상응적도곡충자침포액，병기록시험수거，통과대불동지구、불동품충、불동조별적농예성상수치진행횡향연구화종향연구。[결과]횡향시험후발현사용순중약침출액처리과적잡교도친본산량대폭도증가。동보진행적종향연구표명미용중약침출액처리적일조도곡산량급극예감。령일조용중약침출액처리과적도곡산량、도수질량명현제고，기자대적산량、도수질량야대폭도적제고。[결론]해시험위잡교도능구실현“류충”제공료유효적삼고의거。
[Objective] The aim was to explore the effects of different leaching solu-tions on yield increasing of rice. [Method] Three rice parents were chosen from dif-ferent areas to treat with leaching solutions and rice leaves were sprayed with leaching solutions in seedling stage and til ering stage, respectively. The test data were recorded. Horizontal and vertical researches were carried out on agronomic traits of rice in different varieties in test or control groups. [Result] The horizontal test showed that hybrid rice parents, submerged with traditional Chinese medicines increased significantly in rice yield and vertical research indicated that rice in control group decreased sharply in yield and in test group improved in both yield and quality, which was also true for fol owing generations. [Conclusion] The test provides references for hybrid rice maintaining rice traits.
