中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志
中國急救複囌與災害醫學雜誌
중국급구복소여재해의학잡지
CHINA JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY RESUSCITATION AND DISASTER MEDICINE
2014年
4期
298-299,305
,共3页
夏菁%孙涛%杜欣%李磊%沈晶婧%邵诗涵
夏菁%孫濤%杜訢%李磊%瀋晶婧%邵詩涵
하정%손도%두흔%리뢰%침정청%소시함
亚丁湾护航官兵%胃肠疾病,功能性%流行病学调查%影响因素%对策
亞丁灣護航官兵%胃腸疾病,功能性%流行病學調查%影響因素%對策
아정만호항관병%위장질병,공능성%류행병학조사%영향인소%대책
Anti-piracy troops at Aden Gulf%Gastroenterology disease%functional%Epidemic Investigation%Impact factor%strategy
目的:调查亚丁湾护航官兵功能性胃肠疾病(FGIDs)的发病情况,并分析其相关影响因素及相应对策。方法采用整群方法,按照FGIDs罗马Ⅲ分类及诊断标准,调查任务官兵FGIDs的发病率,对其相关发病因素加以分析;探究相应对策。结果抽样调查官兵共268人,入组265人,FGIDs发病率为21.89%;其中FC为8.94%, FB为4.36%、FD为4.21%、IBS为4.38%;特战队员无发病;统计显示值更频度、高温高湿工作环境、吸烟、饮酒、长期饮用茶、咖啡是FGIDs发病的相关影响因素。结论长时间远洋航海导致亚丁湾护航官兵发生FGIDs,一定程度上影响到正常训练及作战任务,应采取相应干预措施降低其发病率。
目的:調查亞丁灣護航官兵功能性胃腸疾病(FGIDs)的髮病情況,併分析其相關影響因素及相應對策。方法採用整群方法,按照FGIDs囉馬Ⅲ分類及診斷標準,調查任務官兵FGIDs的髮病率,對其相關髮病因素加以分析;探究相應對策。結果抽樣調查官兵共268人,入組265人,FGIDs髮病率為21.89%;其中FC為8.94%, FB為4.36%、FD為4.21%、IBS為4.38%;特戰隊員無髮病;統計顯示值更頻度、高溫高濕工作環境、吸煙、飲酒、長期飲用茶、咖啡是FGIDs髮病的相關影響因素。結論長時間遠洋航海導緻亞丁灣護航官兵髮生FGIDs,一定程度上影響到正常訓練及作戰任務,應採取相應榦預措施降低其髮病率。
목적:조사아정만호항관병공능성위장질병(FGIDs)적발병정황,병분석기상관영향인소급상응대책。방법채용정군방법,안조FGIDs라마Ⅲ분류급진단표준,조사임무관병FGIDs적발병솔,대기상관발병인소가이분석;탐구상응대책。결과추양조사관병공268인,입조265인,FGIDs발병솔위21.89%;기중FC위8.94%, FB위4.36%、FD위4.21%、IBS위4.38%;특전대원무발병;통계현시치경빈도、고온고습공작배경、흡연、음주、장기음용다、가배시FGIDs발병적상관영향인소。결론장시간원양항해도치아정만호항관병발생FGIDs,일정정도상영향도정상훈련급작전임무,응채취상응간예조시강저기발병솔。
Objective To investigate epidemic state of FGIDs among military troops who carried out anti-piracy mission at Aden Gulf, in an attempt to analyze related impact factors and according countermeasures. Methods In accordance with FGIDs RomeⅢcategorization&diagnosis criteria and by means of cluster sampling, FGIDs incidence in missionary personnel is studied, along with its related pathogenic factors being analyzed, so that corresponding strategies are explored and discussed. Results In a total of 268 individuals who were investigated, 265 of them were enrolled in the study. FGIDs incidence was 21.89%, including 8.94%, of FC, 4.36%of FB, 4.21%of FD, and 4.38%of IBS. A 0%of FGIDs incidence was found in the special forces. The statistical data revealed that related impact factors of FGIDs involved shift frequency, hyper-moisture and hyper-temperature environment, smoking, intoxication, as well as long-term tea and coffee intake. Conclusion Since long-term voyage leads to FGIDs emergence among anti-piracy troops at Aden Gulf, which poses effect at certain degree on normal training and operation task, corresponding interventional measures are suggested to be taken to decrease its incidence.