CAJ | 학술논문

《马颊河十二月》叙农事、描农景、赞农人、抒农情，无不蕴含鲁西农耕文化因素。其农耕物质文化内涵蕴含在农耕作物、农事与农技、农耕生产生活用具、农耕天地中的动植物、农人饮食等方面的叙述与描写中，而其农耕精神文化内涵则蕴含在节气节庆文化、鲁西方言、农耕文化性格与意识及婚俗等其他农耕习俗中。在农耕文明已渐行渐远的当下，《马颊河十二月》为鲁西农耕文化留下了一份文学标本。
《마협하십이월》서농사、묘농경、찬농인、서농정，무불온함로서농경문화인소。기농경물질문화내함온함재농경작물、농사여농기、농경생산생활용구、농경천지중적동식물、농인음식등방면적서술여묘사중，이기농경정신문화내함칙온함재절기절경문화、로서방언、농경문화성격여의식급혼속등기타농경습속중。재농경문명이점행점원적당하，《마협하십이월》위로서농경문화류하료일빈문학표본。
The prose works of The December of Majia River, narrating farming, describing agricultural landscape, praising peasants, expressing the feelings for farmers, all contain factors of agricultural civilization in the western Shandong Province. In the prose works, the connotation of agricultural material culture is contained in many aspects of narrative and description, such as agricultural crops , farming and agricultural technology, agricultural tools, plant and animal of the farming, the diet of farmers and so on. The connotation of agricultural spiritual culture mainly reflected in the culture of solar term and festival, dialects of the western Shandong Province, the consciousness and character of the agricultural culture, marital customs and other customs of the agricultural culture. Today, agricultural civilization has been drifting away, the novel of The December of Majia River leaves a literary specimen for agricultural civilization of the western Shandong Province.