西安工程大学学报
西安工程大學學報
서안공정대학학보
JOURNAL OF XI'AN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
2013年
6期
760-763
,共4页
张建民%周磊%刘玉涛%路洪涛
張建民%週磊%劉玉濤%路洪濤
장건민%주뢰%류옥도%로홍도
凹凸棒石%碱酸改性%吸附除磷
凹凸棒石%堿痠改性%吸附除燐
요철봉석%감산개성%흡부제린
palygorskites%modification by the acid-alkali compound%adsorption of phosphorus
比较分析了不同酸、碱及酸碱复合改性凹凸棒石对模拟含磷废水的吸附净化性能,并探讨了不同改性对凹凸棒石磷吸附性能的影响.结果显示,当凹凸棒石与质量分数为9%的盐酸在固液比为1∶2条件下改性,磷吸附效率达53.59%.N aO H先与凹凸棒石1∶1混合均匀后焙烧改性,再将碱改性后的凹凸棒石与质量浓度为9%的盐酸在固液比为1∶2再进行改性,吸附效率高达99%以上即碱酸复合改性的凹凸棒石极大地提高了其对磷的吸附效率.
比較分析瞭不同痠、堿及痠堿複閤改性凹凸棒石對模擬含燐廢水的吸附淨化性能,併探討瞭不同改性對凹凸棒石燐吸附性能的影響.結果顯示,噹凹凸棒石與質量分數為9%的鹽痠在固液比為1∶2條件下改性,燐吸附效率達53.59%.N aO H先與凹凸棒石1∶1混閤均勻後焙燒改性,再將堿改性後的凹凸棒石與質量濃度為9%的鹽痠在固液比為1∶2再進行改性,吸附效率高達99%以上即堿痠複閤改性的凹凸棒石極大地提高瞭其對燐的吸附效率.
비교분석료불동산、감급산감복합개성요철봉석대모의함린폐수적흡부정화성능,병탐토료불동개성대요철봉석린흡부성능적영향.결과현시,당요철봉석여질량분수위9%적염산재고액비위1∶2조건하개성,린흡부효솔체53.59%.N aO H선여요철봉석1∶1혼합균균후배소개성,재장감개성후적요철봉석여질량농도위9%적염산재고액비위1∶2재진행개성,흡부효솔고체99%이상즉감산복합개성적요철봉석겁대지제고료기대린적흡부효솔.
The purify and adsorb function of palygorskites modified by different acid ,alkali and acid-alkali compound to the simulation waste water which contained the phosphorus were compared and analyzed . The adsorb phosphorus function of palygorskites which modified by different substances was investiga-ted initially .The results show that the adsorption effect of phosphorus is improved when the mass ratio of palygorskites and hydrochloric acid solution which contains 9% double distilled water is 1∶2 ,the ad-sorption productivity is 53.59% .The mass ratio of alkali modified palygorskites and hydrochloric acid solution which contains 9% double distilled water is 1 ∶2 ,the adsorption effect of phosphorus is ex-tremely enhanced by the acid-alkali compound palygorskites and the adsorption efficiency achieves as hig h as 99% .