CAJ | 학술논문

结合前人研究工作分析了城市化的概念和特征，总结了城市化对旅游的影响及其评价方法，并对有关旅游对于城市化的影响进行了概括，最后针对旅游城市化这一新兴的现象从概念、特点、影响机制和实证分析等几个方面进行了详细的阐述。结果表明旅游与城市化相互影响机制还尚处在研究初期，研究方法也大多限于定性的方法和简单的统计定量分析，并未形成能广泛应用的基础理论和多学科综合研究方法。此外，旅游城市化的概念还未形成共识，旅游城市化研究也偏向于概念、特征、影响机制及对策等方面的研究，相关研究还处于起步阶段，理论体系还不成熟，还需要大量的研究来加以佐证。
결합전인연구공작분석료성시화적개념화특정，총결료성시화대여유적영향급기평개방법，병대유관여유대우성시화적영향진행료개괄，최후침대여유성시화저일신흥적현상종개념、특점、영향궤제화실증분석등궤개방면진행료상세적천술。결과표명여유여성시화상호영향궤제환상처재연구초기，연구방법야대다한우정성적방법화간단적통계정량분석，병미형성능엄범응용적기출이론화다학과종합연구방법。차외，여유성시화적개념환미형성공식，여유성시화연구야편향우개념、특정、영향궤제급대책등방면적연구，상관연구환처우기보계단，이론체계환불성숙，환수요대량적연구래가이좌증。
The paper analyzed concept, characteristics and assessment methods of urbanization, and impacts of urbanization on tourism and retroaction mechanisms. The newly emerged concept of tourism urbanization and its characteristics and influences were discussed.Data indicate that studies of inter-relationship between tourism and urbanization are still in the early stage.Assessment methods are confined to qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis with simple statistics. Tourism urbanization focuses on concepts, characteristics and improvement measures.However,the related studies are also in early stage.Theoretical system is still immature.Multidisciplinary systematic theories and methods should be applied in the future to go beyond the current situations in analyzing inter-relationship between urbanization and tourism.