黄金科学技术
黃金科學技術
황금과학기술
GOLD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
6期
78-81
,共4页
砷%锑%铋%测定%化探样品%影响因素%原子荧光光谱
砷%銻%鉍%測定%化探樣品%影響因素%原子熒光光譜
신%제%필%측정%화탐양품%영향인소%원자형광광보
As%Sb%Bi%determinate%geochemical samples%influencing factors%Atom Fluorescence Spectrometry
氢化物原子荧光光谱法是普遍使用和较为理想的分析As、Sb、Bi的方法之一。然而,在原子荧光光谱法测定As、Sb、Bi的过程中,影响因素很多。通过开展一系列实验全面分析氢化物发生-原子荧光光谱法测定As、Sb、Bi时常见的各种影响因素,包括试样的制备(如试样称样量、试样的分解方法、试液介质及酸度的选择、共存离子的影响及消除和试剂空白的影响)、高含量样品的污染问题及仪器工作条件(如负高压、载气及屏蔽气流量、观测高度和还原剂浓度)等因素,提出了相应的解决方法,得出合理的分析条件,为化探样品As、Sb、Bi的准确测定提供了可靠保证。
氫化物原子熒光光譜法是普遍使用和較為理想的分析As、Sb、Bi的方法之一。然而,在原子熒光光譜法測定As、Sb、Bi的過程中,影響因素很多。通過開展一繫列實驗全麵分析氫化物髮生-原子熒光光譜法測定As、Sb、Bi時常見的各種影響因素,包括試樣的製備(如試樣稱樣量、試樣的分解方法、試液介質及痠度的選擇、共存離子的影響及消除和試劑空白的影響)、高含量樣品的汙染問題及儀器工作條件(如負高壓、載氣及屏蔽氣流量、觀測高度和還原劑濃度)等因素,提齣瞭相應的解決方法,得齣閤理的分析條件,為化探樣品As、Sb、Bi的準確測定提供瞭可靠保證。
경화물원자형광광보법시보편사용화교위이상적분석As、Sb、Bi적방법지일。연이,재원자형광광보법측정As、Sb、Bi적과정중,영향인소흔다。통과개전일계렬실험전면분석경화물발생-원자형광광보법측정As、Sb、Bi시상견적각충영향인소,포괄시양적제비(여시양칭양량、시양적분해방법、시액개질급산도적선택、공존리자적영향급소제화시제공백적영향)、고함량양품적오염문제급의기공작조건(여부고압、재기급병폐기류량、관측고도화환원제농도)등인소,제출료상응적해결방법,득출합리적분석조건,위화탐양품As、Sb、Bi적준학측정제공료가고보증。
It is one of the generally and preferable methods to analysis As,Sb,Bi for the fluorescence spectrometry of hydride generation atomic.But,in process of measuring the As,Sb,Bi used atom fluorescence spectrometry,there are many factors affected the results.Through a series of experimental studies,and comprehensive analysis the various factors that may raised which concluded the samples preparation (such as sample weight,samples decomposition,media test solution,acidity choosing,effects of coexisting ions and eliminate the impact of the reagent blank),the contamination of high levels samples and instrument conditions(such as negative pressure,the carrier gas,shielding gas flow,observation height and the concentration of the reducing agent) on measuring the As,Sb,Bi used the fluorescence spectrometry of hydride generation atomic,the corresponding solution was proposed,and the more reasonable analysis conditions also was obtained.It provides a reliable guarantee for measuring the As,Sb,Bi of the geochemical samples.