CAJ | 학술논문

苦瓜新品种“如玉33号”是以高代自交系“10A-1-2”为母本，高代自交系“2A-3-8”为父本杂交配制而成的一代早中熟杂种。结合田间试验与室内鉴定，该杂交苦瓜品种长势旺，较抗枯萎病和白粉病，瓜皮绿色有光泽，纵瘤间圆瘤，瓜长32～38 cm ，横径6～7cm ，单瓜重400～500 g ，主侧蔓均可结果，产量高，通常产量在45000 kg · hm -2以上。
고과신품충“여옥33호”시이고대자교계“10A-1-2”위모본，고대자교계“2A-3-8”위부본잡교배제이성적일대조중숙잡충。결합전간시험여실내감정，해잡교고과품충장세왕，교항고위병화백분병，과피록색유광택，종류간원류，과장32～38 cm ，횡경6～7cm ，단과중400～500 g ，주측만균가결과，산량고，통상산량재45000 kg · hm -2이상。
Ruyu No.33 ,an F1 hybrid with early maturity ,was developed by crossing the selling line ,10A-1.2 ,as the female parent ,and 2A-3.8 as the male parent . Based on the field as well as lab experiments ,the following characteristics of the plant were obtained :(a) the plant was strongly resistant to diseases ,cold and heat ;(b) the gourds had a green skin with high sheen and round lumps ,and was 32 -38 cm long ,6 -7 cm in diameter ,and 400-500 g per single fruit on average ;(c) it bore fruits on either main or side branches ;and ,(d) it had a high yield of more than 45 000 kg · hm -2 .