中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版)
中華腔鏡外科雜誌(電子版)
중화강경외과잡지(전자판)
CHINESE JOURNAL OF LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY ( ELECTRONIC EDITION)
2014年
4期
283-288
,共6页
郭睿%金澄宇%努尔兰·阿汗
郭睿%金澄宇%努爾蘭·阿汗
곽예%금징우%노이란·아한
电视胸腔镜%肺叶切除%非小细胞肺癌%Meta 分析
電視胸腔鏡%肺葉切除%非小細胞肺癌%Meta 分析
전시흉강경%폐협절제%비소세포폐암%Meta 분석
In video-assisted thoracoscopic%Lobectomy%Non-small cell lung cancer%Meta-analysis
目的:非小细胞肺癌(综合分期Ⅰ、Ⅱ期)在电视胸腔镜(VATS)下行肺叶切除术的临床疗效与传统开胸(OPEN)比较分析。方法按照 Cochrane 系统评价制作方法,收集所有倾向值匹配研究的病例对照试验,研究内容包括围手术期死亡率、复发率、术后并发症等,采用 RevMan5.0软件进行 Meta 分析。结果共纳入11篇病例对照试验,共4040例患者,Meta 分析表明:VATS 能明显降低术后肺部(P <0.0001,OR =0.67,95% CI:0.55~0.81)和全身(P <0.00001,OR =0.66,95% CI:0.57~0.76)并发症的发生率、减少肿瘤复发率(P <0.00001,OR =0.62,95% CI:0.53~0.71)、对总死亡率(P =0.32,OR =0.78,95% CI:0.47~1.27)与开胸术相比没有优势。结论针对非小细胞肺癌(综合分期Ⅰ、Ⅱ期),与传统开胸术相比,VATS 能明显减少肺部及全身并发症的发生率、降低肿瘤复发率,但总死亡率相比没有优势。
目的:非小細胞肺癌(綜閤分期Ⅰ、Ⅱ期)在電視胸腔鏡(VATS)下行肺葉切除術的臨床療效與傳統開胸(OPEN)比較分析。方法按照 Cochrane 繫統評價製作方法,收集所有傾嚮值匹配研究的病例對照試驗,研究內容包括圍手術期死亡率、複髮率、術後併髮癥等,採用 RevMan5.0軟件進行 Meta 分析。結果共納入11篇病例對照試驗,共4040例患者,Meta 分析錶明:VATS 能明顯降低術後肺部(P <0.0001,OR =0.67,95% CI:0.55~0.81)和全身(P <0.00001,OR =0.66,95% CI:0.57~0.76)併髮癥的髮生率、減少腫瘤複髮率(P <0.00001,OR =0.62,95% CI:0.53~0.71)、對總死亡率(P =0.32,OR =0.78,95% CI:0.47~1.27)與開胸術相比沒有優勢。結論針對非小細胞肺癌(綜閤分期Ⅰ、Ⅱ期),與傳統開胸術相比,VATS 能明顯減少肺部及全身併髮癥的髮生率、降低腫瘤複髮率,但總死亡率相比沒有優勢。
목적:비소세포폐암(종합분기Ⅰ、Ⅱ기)재전시흉강경(VATS)하행폐협절제술적림상료효여전통개흉(OPEN)비교분석。방법안조 Cochrane 계통평개제작방법,수집소유경향치필배연구적병례대조시험,연구내용포괄위수술기사망솔、복발솔、술후병발증등,채용 RevMan5.0연건진행 Meta 분석。결과공납입11편병례대조시험,공4040례환자,Meta 분석표명:VATS 능명현강저술후폐부(P <0.0001,OR =0.67,95% CI:0.55~0.81)화전신(P <0.00001,OR =0.66,95% CI:0.57~0.76)병발증적발생솔、감소종류복발솔(P <0.00001,OR =0.62,95% CI:0.53~0.71)、대총사망솔(P =0.32,OR =0.78,95% CI:0.47~1.27)여개흉술상비몰유우세。결론침대비소세포폐암(종합분기Ⅰ、Ⅱ기),여전통개흉술상비,VATS 능명현감소폐부급전신병발증적발생솔、강저종류복발솔,단총사망솔상비몰유우세。
Objective Non-small cell lung cancer( integrated staging Ⅰ,Ⅱ stage)clinical efficacy in video-assisted thoracoscopic(VATS)lobectomy downside with traditional thoracotomy(OPEN) as compared to a systematic review. Methods According to Cochrane systematic review production methods,tend to collect all the values matched case-control study were studied included perioperative mortality,relapse rate,postoperative complications,using RevMan5. 0 Meta-analysis software. Results A total of 11 case-control studies,a total of 4040 cases of patients,Meta analysis showed:VATS can significantly reduce postoperative pulmonary(P < 0. 0001,OR = 0. 67,95% CI:0. 55-0. 81)and systemic (P < 0. 00001,OR = 0. 66,95% CI:0. 57-0. 76)incidence of complications and reduce the recurrence rate (P < 0. 00001,OR = 0. 62,95% CI:0. 53-0. 71),total mortality(P = 0. 32,OR = 0. 78,95% CI:0. 47-1. 27) compared with thoracotomy no advantage. Conclusion Compared with traditional thoracotomy (integrated staging Ⅰ,Ⅱ period),VATS lung and can significantly reduce the incidence of systemic complications,reduce tumor recurrence,but there is no overall mortality compared against non-small cell lung cancer advantage.