中国环境管理干部学院学报
中國環境管理榦部學院學報
중국배경관리간부학원학보
JOURNAL OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COLLEGE OF CHINA
2014年
1期
46-49
,共4页
夏秋异常降水%暴雨洪涝%台风“达维”%灾害%影响评估
夏鞦異常降水%暴雨洪澇%檯風“達維”%災害%影響評估
하추이상강수%폭우홍로%태풍“체유”%재해%영향평고
abnormal precipitation in summer-autumn%heavy rain and flood%Typhoon Damrey%disaster%assessment of influence
2012年秦皇岛市夏秋季降水异常偏多,暴雨洪涝、地质灾害严重,给工农业生产及交通航运等带来严重损失。利用统计分析方法对6~11月秦皇岛异常降水进行分析,结果表明:6~11月连续6个月降水偏多,为1955年有气象记录以来唯一年份;11月全市降水偏多5倍以上,创有气象记录以来极值;7下8上区域性暴雨范围大,持续时间长,尤其8月3~4日受台风“达维”影响,出现了近50 a最大洪涝。在分析降水异常基础上,对引起的气象灾害及其影响进行了分析。
2012年秦皇島市夏鞦季降水異常偏多,暴雨洪澇、地質災害嚴重,給工農業生產及交通航運等帶來嚴重損失。利用統計分析方法對6~11月秦皇島異常降水進行分析,結果錶明:6~11月連續6箇月降水偏多,為1955年有氣象記錄以來唯一年份;11月全市降水偏多5倍以上,創有氣象記錄以來極值;7下8上區域性暴雨範圍大,持續時間長,尤其8月3~4日受檯風“達維”影響,齣現瞭近50 a最大洪澇。在分析降水異常基礎上,對引起的氣象災害及其影響進行瞭分析。
2012년진황도시하추계강수이상편다,폭우홍로、지질재해엄중,급공농업생산급교통항운등대래엄중손실。이용통계분석방법대6~11월진황도이상강수진행분석,결과표명:6~11월련속6개월강수편다,위1955년유기상기록이래유일년빈;11월전시강수편다5배이상,창유기상기록이래겁치;7하8상구역성폭우범위대,지속시간장,우기8월3~4일수태풍“체유”영향,출현료근50 a최대홍로。재분석강수이상기출상,대인기적기상재해급기영향진행료분석。
There was significant loss in industrial and agricultural production, transportation business, maritime transport on account of more precipitation, heavy rain and severe geological disaster in Qinhuangdao area in summer-autumn 2012. Analyzed the abnormal precipitation from June to November in 2012 with the statistical method, the results showed that there were obviously more precipitation for consecutive 6 months in 2012, being the only one year since there was meteorological data in 1955. The precipitation were unusually more in November, and were 5 times more than usual years which created the new peak since there has been weather records. There was more large range and long lasting torrential rain from late July to early August, especially the biggest flood disaster occurred in recent 50 years by the influence of Typhoon Damrey on August 3th to 4th. The meteorological disasters and their influence were analyzed deeply on the basis of researching abnormal precipitation.