CAJ | 학술논문

非物质文化遗产的数字化保护主要体现在数字摄影、多媒体与宽带网络技术、虚拟现实、三维信息获取、高保真全息存储技术等方面。但是国内的应用却限于初级层面，后三种手段还处于探索之中，需要深度挖掘和技术延展。数字化保护有逼近原物、再现真实和易于传播、方便存储的优势，但是也存在着过度娱乐化、显失本体和文化单极化挤压、夹缝中生存的窘境，因此需要建设完备的非物质文化遗产保护的传承人机制、经费保障机制、管理机制和运作机制以促进数字化手段的有效利用。
비물질문화유산적수자화보호주요체현재수자섭영、다매체여관대망락기술、허의현실、삼유신식획취、고보진전식존저기술등방면。단시국내적응용각한우초급층면，후삼충수단환처우탐색지중，수요심도알굴화기술연전。수자화보호유핍근원물、재현진실화역우전파、방편존저적우세，단시야존재착과도오악화、현실본체화문화단겁화제압、협봉중생존적군경，인차수요건설완비적비물질문화유산보호적전승인궤제、경비보장궤제、관리궤제화운작궤제이촉진수자화수단적유효이용。
The digital protection of intangible cultural heritage mainly relfects in digital photography, multimedia and broadband network technology, virtual reality, 3d information acquisition, a high-end holographic access technology, etc. But domestic use is limited to the primary level, and the last three kinds of means are still in the exploration, needing to excavate and extend the technology deeply. Digital protection have some itself advantages, for example, the biggest approximate recreated original, the reproduced reality, the easy communication, and the convenient storage, but there are also some itself disadvantages, the excessive recreation, the lost ontology and cultural single-polarization extrusion, the plight of squeezed survival, we need to build the complete protection system of intangible cultural heritage inheritance mechanism, funds safeguard mechanism, management system and operation mechanism to promote the effective use of digital means.