当代护士（专科版）
噹代護士（專科版）
당대호사（전과판）
TODAY NURSE
2014年
2期
70-71
,共2页
胸腔闭式引流术%气胸%一次性吸痰管
胸腔閉式引流術%氣胸%一次性吸痰管
흉강폐식인류술%기흉%일차성흡담관
Closed thoracic drainage%Neonate%Pneumothorax
目的：探讨一次性吸痰管应用于胸腔闭式引流术治疗新生儿气胸的效果。方法回顾性分析2009年1月～2013年1月期间本院新生儿科收治的气胸新生儿33例，随机分为实验组（18例）运用一次性吸痰管行胸腔闭式引流术引流，对照组（15例）运用导尿管行胸腔闭式引流术引流。比较2组新生儿行胸腔闭式引流术术前、术后2 h、术后24 h的临床症状、体征和经皮测血氧饱和度情况。结果实验组新生儿术后2 h、术后24 h的临床症状、体征和经皮测血氧饱和度较对照组均改善明显，气胸无复发，引流时间为4~10 d，均痊愈出院。结论此方法疗效好，操作简单易行，价格低廉、损伤小、安全性能高，值得推广应用。
目的：探討一次性吸痰管應用于胸腔閉式引流術治療新生兒氣胸的效果。方法迴顧性分析2009年1月～2013年1月期間本院新生兒科收治的氣胸新生兒33例，隨機分為實驗組（18例）運用一次性吸痰管行胸腔閉式引流術引流，對照組（15例）運用導尿管行胸腔閉式引流術引流。比較2組新生兒行胸腔閉式引流術術前、術後2 h、術後24 h的臨床癥狀、體徵和經皮測血氧飽和度情況。結果實驗組新生兒術後2 h、術後24 h的臨床癥狀、體徵和經皮測血氧飽和度較對照組均改善明顯，氣胸無複髮，引流時間為4~10 d，均痊愈齣院。結論此方法療效好，操作簡單易行，價格低廉、損傷小、安全性能高，值得推廣應用。
목적：탐토일차성흡담관응용우흉강폐식인류술치료신생인기흉적효과。방법회고성분석2009년1월～2013년1월기간본원신생인과수치적기흉신생인33례，수궤분위실험조（18례）운용일차성흡담관행흉강폐식인류술인류，대조조（15례）운용도뇨관행흉강폐식인류술인류。비교2조신생인행흉강폐식인류술술전、술후2 h、술후24 h적림상증상、체정화경피측혈양포화도정황。결과실험조신생인술후2 h、술후24 h적림상증상、체정화경피측혈양포화도교대조조균개선명현，기흉무복발，인류시간위4~10 d，균전유출원。결론차방법료효호，조작간단역행，개격저렴、손상소、안전성능고，치득추엄응용。
Ojective To investigate the use of sputum suction tube in closed thoracic drainage for the treatment of neonatal pneu-mothorax. Methods The babies who enrolled the study were hospitalized in neonatal department ,Shunde women and children's hospital from Jan. 2009 to Jan. 2013. the data of the babies' clinical synptoms and signs and transcutaneous saturations were collected before and 2 hours, 24 hours after operation. Results The babies' clinical synptoms and signs and transcutaneaus saturations were improved 2 hours, 24 hours after operation. The durations of drainage were from 4-10 days, all babies recover from the disease. Conclusion The method is suitable to use in clinical practice as it has the benefits of cheapness, safe, easy to use and less injuries.
