水泥工程
水泥工程
수니공정
CEMENT ENGINEERING
2014年
2期
4-7,72
,共5页
贺烽%高永健%樵献兰%应悦
賀烽%高永健%樵獻蘭%應悅
하봉%고영건%초헌란%응열
石灰岩矿%磷%氟%特征%生产%影响
石灰巖礦%燐%氟%特徵%生產%影響
석회암광%린%불%특정%생산%영향
limestone mineral%phosphorus%fluorine%characteristics%manufacture%effects
简要地分析了磷酸盐矿物的地质特征和结构特征,并详细分析了安哥拉罗安达水泥厂含磷石灰岩矿床的化学组成、磷和氟含量及其矿物特征和形貌。在此基础上,重点试验研究了P2O5对水泥生产和熟料性能的影响情况。试验结果初步显示:(1)含磷高的原料对熟料的烧成和产品性能影响很大,因P2O5既会影响水泥熟料矿物C3S的形成,还会阻碍水泥的早期水化,严重影响水泥的凝结和硬化过程;(2)熟料中当w(P2O5)<2.0%时可以制备性能满足要求的水泥,在生产控制中要严格控制生料中w(P2O5)<1.0%[石灰石中w(P2O5)<0.8%]为宜;(3)在含磷熟料中,适量F-的存在[w(F-)<0.35%]能降低P2O5的负影响。
簡要地分析瞭燐痠鹽礦物的地質特徵和結構特徵,併詳細分析瞭安哥拉囉安達水泥廠含燐石灰巖礦床的化學組成、燐和氟含量及其礦物特徵和形貌。在此基礎上,重點試驗研究瞭P2O5對水泥生產和熟料性能的影響情況。試驗結果初步顯示:(1)含燐高的原料對熟料的燒成和產品性能影響很大,因P2O5既會影響水泥熟料礦物C3S的形成,還會阻礙水泥的早期水化,嚴重影響水泥的凝結和硬化過程;(2)熟料中噹w(P2O5)<2.0%時可以製備性能滿足要求的水泥,在生產控製中要嚴格控製生料中w(P2O5)<1.0%[石灰石中w(P2O5)<0.8%]為宜;(3)在含燐熟料中,適量F-的存在[w(F-)<0.35%]能降低P2O5的負影響。
간요지분석료린산염광물적지질특정화결구특정,병상세분석료안가랍라안체수니엄함린석회암광상적화학조성、린화불함량급기광물특정화형모。재차기출상,중점시험연구료P2O5대수니생산화숙료성능적영향정황。시험결과초보현시:(1)함린고적원료대숙료적소성화산품성능영향흔대,인P2O5기회영향수니숙료광물C3S적형성,환회조애수니적조기수화,엄중영향수니적응결화경화과정;(2)숙료중당w(P2O5)<2.0%시가이제비성능만족요구적수니,재생산공제중요엄격공제생료중w(P2O5)<1.0%[석회석중w(P2O5)<0.8%]위의;(3)재함린숙료중,괄량F-적존재[w(F-)<0.35%]능강저P2O5적부영향。
The geological and structure characteristics of phosphate minerals were analysed in brief, and chemical composition,con-tents of phosphorus and fluorine and its mineral characteristics and morphology of phosphorus limestone mineral of Angola Luanda Ce-ment Plant were analysed in detail. On that basis, the effect of P2O5 on cement production and clinker property was laied stress on.And the results show as follow, (1) high phosphorus raw material has great impact on clinker calcination and production properties, as P2O5 can not only hinder the formation of C3S and delay cement early hydration which affect greatly cement setting and hardening process. (2) qualified cement can be produced when P2O5 content in clinker is less than 2.0%, and in real production, w(P2O5) in raw material should be controlled at less than 1.0%(in limestone, w(P2O5)<0.8%);(3) for phosphorus clinker, a proper amount of fluorine [w(F-)<0.35%] can mitigate the negative effect caused by P2O5.