中国医疗保险
中國醫療保險
중국의료보험
CHINA HEALTH INSURANCE
2014年
2期
12-15
,共4页
公立医院改革%医药分开%医保谈判%医患关系
公立醫院改革%醫藥分開%醫保談判%醫患關繫
공립의원개혁%의약분개%의보담판%의환관계
public hospital reform%separation of medical institutions and pharmaceutical enterprises%health insurance negotiation%physician-patient relationship
本文通过深入辨析医疗卫生体制改革中的五对关系：医疗机构与卫生部门、医疗机构与医药企业、医疗机构与医保机构、医患之间、公立医院与私立医院之间的关系，得出医改过程中的难点和重点在于平衡各方的利益，给需方以利益表达渠道，给供方以合理的利益补偿。同时提出，改革应遵循建立公平的竞争机制、有效分配医疗资源等原则。妥善处理这五对关系是中国医改的核心内容。
本文通過深入辨析醫療衛生體製改革中的五對關繫：醫療機構與衛生部門、醫療機構與醫藥企業、醫療機構與醫保機構、醫患之間、公立醫院與私立醫院之間的關繫，得齣醫改過程中的難點和重點在于平衡各方的利益，給需方以利益錶達渠道，給供方以閤理的利益補償。同時提齣，改革應遵循建立公平的競爭機製、有效分配醫療資源等原則。妥善處理這五對關繫是中國醫改的覈心內容。
본문통과심입변석의료위생체제개혁중적오대관계：의료궤구여위생부문、의료궤구여의약기업、의료궤구여의보궤구、의환지간、공립의원여사립의원지간적관계，득출의개과정중적난점화중점재우평형각방적이익，급수방이이익표체거도，급공방이합리적이익보상。동시제출，개혁응준순건립공평적경쟁궤제、유효분배의료자원등원칙。타선처리저오대관계시중국의개적핵심내용。
The article intensively analyzed five pairs of relationship in health care system, which included the relationship between medical institutions and departments of health, between medical institutions and pharmaceutical enterprises, between medical institutions and health insurance, between physicians and patients, between public hospitals and private hospitals. It can be concluded that the most crucial and dififcult part is to balance the interests of all parties in the process of health care reform. The demanders should be provided interest expression channels. Meanwhile, it is also necessary to offer reasonable beneift compensation to suppliers. The aims of the reform are to formulate fair competition mechanism and distribute medical resources effectively. In brief, the core of health care system reform is to handle these ifve pairs of relationship appropriately.
