中国煤炭地质
中國煤炭地質
중국매탄지질
COAL GEOLOGY OF CHINA
2014年
2期
12-17
,共6页
黄孝波%赵佩%董泽亮%郭曼%钱铮%刘建军
黃孝波%趙珮%董澤亮%郭曼%錢錚%劉建軍
황효파%조패%동택량%곽만%전쟁%류건군
煤层气%主控因素%成藏模式%向斜%沁水盆地
煤層氣%主控因素%成藏模式%嚮斜%沁水盆地
매층기%주공인소%성장모식%향사%심수분지
CBM%main controlling factor%reservoiring mode%syncline%Qinshui Basin
沁水盆地石炭-二叠系煤层厚度大、分布稳定、演化程度高,具有良好的煤层气勘探潜力,是目前国内首个成功商业化开发的煤层气盆地。基于研究区已有地质成果,对影响沁水盆地煤层气富集成藏的主控地质因素与成藏模式进行分析,认为构造运动、水动力条件、煤层埋深、煤岩组成及热演化程度是控制沁水盆地煤层气成藏的主要地质因素,高镜质组含量、高热演化程度、弱水动力条件和较大的埋深是煤层气成藏的有利条件,向斜是煤层气富集成藏的有利部位。
沁水盆地石炭-二疊繫煤層厚度大、分佈穩定、縯化程度高,具有良好的煤層氣勘探潛力,是目前國內首箇成功商業化開髮的煤層氣盆地。基于研究區已有地質成果,對影響沁水盆地煤層氣富集成藏的主控地質因素與成藏模式進行分析,認為構造運動、水動力條件、煤層埋深、煤巖組成及熱縯化程度是控製沁水盆地煤層氣成藏的主要地質因素,高鏡質組含量、高熱縯化程度、弱水動力條件和較大的埋深是煤層氣成藏的有利條件,嚮斜是煤層氣富集成藏的有利部位。
심수분지석탄-이첩계매층후도대、분포은정、연화정도고,구유량호적매층기감탐잠력,시목전국내수개성공상업화개발적매층기분지。기우연구구이유지질성과,대영향심수분지매층기부집성장적주공지질인소여성장모식진행분석,인위구조운동、수동력조건、매층매심、매암조성급열연화정도시공제심수분지매층기성장적주요지질인소,고경질조함량、고열연화정도、약수동력조건화교대적매심시매층기성장적유리조건,향사시매층기부집성장적유리부위。
The Permo-Carboniferous coal seams in the Qinshui Basin have large thickness and stably distributed with high evolution grade and good CBM exploration potential, thus the first successfully commercial exploited CBM basin in the country. Based on avail-able geological data in the study area, analyzed main controlling factors of CBM reservoiring and reservoir patterns in the basin, consid-ered that the tectogenesis, hydrodynamic condition, coal buried depth, lithotype of coal and thermal evolution grade are the main con-trolling geological factors to impact CBM reservoiring in Qinshui Basin. While the high vitrinite content, high thermal evolution grade, weak hydrodynamic condition and rather large buried depth are advantaged conditions to CBM reservoiring;synclines are favorable set-ting to CBM enrichment and reservoiring.