中国蔬菜
中國蔬菜
중국소채
CHINA VEGETABLES
2014年
3期
29-32
,共4页
王茹华%曲光峰%张启发%李丹丹%刘芳%秦振华
王茹華%麯光峰%張啟髮%李丹丹%劉芳%秦振華
왕여화%곡광봉%장계발%리단단%류방%진진화
肉桂酸%番茄%化感作用
肉桂痠%番茄%化感作用
육계산%번가%화감작용
Cinnamic acid%Tomato%Allelopathy
分别采用浸种和灌根的方法,研究了肉桂酸对番茄种子萌发、幼苗生长和生理特性的影响。结果表明,不同浓度的肉桂酸溶液都不同程度抑制番茄种子发芽和幼苗生长,低浓度抑制作用弱,高浓度抑制作用强,其中4.0mmol·L-1浓度处理对番茄的化感效应尤为显著。肉桂酸对番茄种子发芽的影响效应大于对幼苗生长的影响,同时肉桂酸还对番茄幼苗的生理活动产生了一定的负面影响,尤其是4.0mmol·L-1浓度处理显著增加了叶片中可溶性糖含量,降低了番茄幼苗的根系活力。
分彆採用浸種和灌根的方法,研究瞭肉桂痠對番茄種子萌髮、幼苗生長和生理特性的影響。結果錶明,不同濃度的肉桂痠溶液都不同程度抑製番茄種子髮芽和幼苗生長,低濃度抑製作用弱,高濃度抑製作用彊,其中4.0mmol·L-1濃度處理對番茄的化感效應尤為顯著。肉桂痠對番茄種子髮芽的影響效應大于對幼苗生長的影響,同時肉桂痠還對番茄幼苗的生理活動產生瞭一定的負麵影響,尤其是4.0mmol·L-1濃度處理顯著增加瞭葉片中可溶性糖含量,降低瞭番茄幼苗的根繫活力。
분별채용침충화관근적방법,연구료육계산대번가충자맹발、유묘생장화생리특성적영향。결과표명,불동농도적육계산용액도불동정도억제번가충자발아화유묘생장,저농도억제작용약,고농도억제작용강,기중4.0mmol·L-1농도처리대번가적화감효응우위현저。육계산대번가충자발아적영향효응대우대유묘생장적영향,동시육계산환대번가유묘적생리활동산생료일정적부면영향,우기시4.0mmol·L-1농도처리현저증가료협편중가용성당함량,강저료번가유묘적근계활력。
The effect of cinnamic acid on tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)seed germination, seedling growth and physiological characteristics was studied by soaking seed and root-irrigation methods. The results showed that different cinnamic acid concentrations inhibited the tomato seed germination and seedling growth in different degrees. The inhibition effect of low cinnamic acid concentration was weak,while its impacting effect was strong,especially with 4.0 mmol·L-1 concentration treatment. The allelopathic effect of cinnamic acid on tomato germination was obvious larger than on seedling growth. At the same time,cinnamic acid had negative impact on physiological activities of tomato seedlings,especially the 4.0 mmol·L-1 concentration treatment increased significantly the soluble sugar content in tomato leaf blades,and reduced the root activity of tomato seedlings.