中国组织工程研究
中國組織工程研究
중국조직공정연구
Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research
2013年
48期
8374-8380
,共7页
王洋%焦鑫%梁恒燕%葛振林
王洋%焦鑫%樑恆燕%葛振林
왕양%초흠%량항연%갈진림
骨关节植入物%骨关节损伤基础实验%辛伐他汀%骨缺损修复%引导骨再生技术%Bio-Oss%Bio-Gide%下颌骨%口腔锥形束CT%新骨生成%省级基金
骨關節植入物%骨關節損傷基礎實驗%辛伐他汀%骨缺損脩複%引導骨再生技術%Bio-Oss%Bio-Gide%下頜骨%口腔錐形束CT%新骨生成%省級基金
골관절식입물%골관절손상기출실험%신벌타정%골결손수복%인도골재생기술%Bio-Oss%Bio-Gide%하합골%구강추형속CT%신골생성%성급기금
背景:研究发现辛伐他汀具有促进新骨形成的作用,但其成骨机制及成骨效果目前仍然存在争议。<br> 目的:对比观察Bio-Oss/辛伐他汀复合材料与单纯Bio-Oss修复材料修复兔下颌骨骨缺损区的成骨效果。<br> 方法:12只新西兰大白兔下颌骨双侧制备缺损,随机将一侧采用辛伐他汀复合Bio-Oss修复缺损区;另一侧采用单纯Bio-Oss修复缺损区。两组均覆盖Bio-Gide胶原膜。植骨后4,8,12周分别处死各组兔子4只,通过大体观察,X射线及口腔锥形束CT影像学观察,组织学切片观察,定性定量对比分析植骨区牙槽骨形成情况。<br> 结果与结论:植骨后4,8,12周新骨形成逐渐增多,随着高阻射的Bio-Oss骨粉逐渐降解,在各时间点密度值测量结果辛伐他汀复合Bio-Oss组均显著低于单纯Bio-Oss组(P<0.05)。新生骨百分比测量结果辛伐他汀复合Bio-Oss均显著高于单纯Bio-Oss组(P<0.05)。提示辛伐他汀具有促进Bio-Oss骨粉吸收的效果,在骨缺损修复中具有促进新骨生成的作用。
揹景:研究髮現辛伐他汀具有促進新骨形成的作用,但其成骨機製及成骨效果目前仍然存在爭議。<br> 目的:對比觀察Bio-Oss/辛伐他汀複閤材料與單純Bio-Oss脩複材料脩複兔下頜骨骨缺損區的成骨效果。<br> 方法:12隻新西蘭大白兔下頜骨雙側製備缺損,隨機將一側採用辛伐他汀複閤Bio-Oss脩複缺損區;另一側採用單純Bio-Oss脩複缺損區。兩組均覆蓋Bio-Gide膠原膜。植骨後4,8,12週分彆處死各組兔子4隻,通過大體觀察,X射線及口腔錐形束CT影像學觀察,組織學切片觀察,定性定量對比分析植骨區牙槽骨形成情況。<br> 結果與結論:植骨後4,8,12週新骨形成逐漸增多,隨著高阻射的Bio-Oss骨粉逐漸降解,在各時間點密度值測量結果辛伐他汀複閤Bio-Oss組均顯著低于單純Bio-Oss組(P<0.05)。新生骨百分比測量結果辛伐他汀複閤Bio-Oss均顯著高于單純Bio-Oss組(P<0.05)。提示辛伐他汀具有促進Bio-Oss骨粉吸收的效果,在骨缺損脩複中具有促進新骨生成的作用。
배경:연구발현신벌타정구유촉진신골형성적작용,단기성골궤제급성골효과목전잉연존재쟁의。<br> 목적:대비관찰Bio-Oss/신벌타정복합재료여단순Bio-Oss수복재료수복토하합골골결손구적성골효과。<br> 방법:12지신서란대백토하합골쌍측제비결손,수궤장일측채용신벌타정복합Bio-Oss수복결손구;령일측채용단순Bio-Oss수복결손구。량조균복개Bio-Gide효원막。식골후4,8,12주분별처사각조토자4지,통과대체관찰,X사선급구강추형속CT영상학관찰,조직학절편관찰,정성정량대비분석식골구아조골형성정황。<br> 결과여결론:식골후4,8,12주신골형성축점증다,수착고조사적Bio-Oss골분축점강해,재각시간점밀도치측량결과신벌타정복합Bio-Oss조균현저저우단순Bio-Oss조(P<0.05)。신생골백분비측량결과신벌타정복합Bio-Oss균현저고우단순Bio-Oss조(P<0.05)。제시신벌타정구유촉진Bio-Oss골분흡수적효과,재골결손수복중구유촉진신골생성적작용。
BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that simvastatin can promote bone formation, but there is stil controversial on the osteogenic mechanism and osteogenic effect. <br> OBJECTIVE:To explore the osteogenesis effect of the composite of simvastatin and Bio-Oss versus simple Bio-Oss material on the repair of rabbit mandibular defects. <br> METHODS:Twelve New Zealand white rabbits were selected to establish alveolar bilateral mandibular defects models. The composite of simvastatin and Bio-Oss was implanted randomly in one side of defect region;Bio-Oss was simply implanted in the other side of defect region. Both sides were covered with Bio-Gide bilayer col agen membrane. Four rabbits in each group were sacrificed at 4, 8 and 12 weeks after implantation, and the general observation X-ray film, oral cone-beam CT imaging observation and histopathologic study and quantitatively were conducted to quantitatively and qualitatively comparative analyze the alveolar bone formation in the graft region. <br> RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:At 4, 8 and 12 weeks after implantation, new bone formation was found and increased with time prolonging. With the gradual degeneration of high resistance fire Bio-Oss bone meal, the bone mineral density at different time points of the simvastatin composite Bio-Oss group was lower than that of the simple Bio-Oss group (P<0.05). The percentage of bone formation in the simvastatin composite Bio-Oss group was significantly higher than that in the simple Bio-Oss group (P<0.05). Simvastatin could accelerate Bio-Oss degradation and promote new bone formation in bone defects repairing.