地球学报
地毬學報
지구학보
ACTA GEOSCIENTIA SINICA
2013年
z1期
17-24
,共8页
李志群%梁秋原%刘文佳%陈明伟%邹云达%郑荣华%郭欣
李誌群%樑鞦原%劉文佳%陳明偉%鄒雲達%鄭榮華%郭訢
리지군%량추원%류문가%진명위%추운체%정영화%곽흔
含锰建造%中三叠世拉丁期%沉积相%聚锰条件%滇东南
含錳建造%中三疊世拉丁期%沉積相%聚錳條件%滇東南
함맹건조%중삼첩세랍정기%침적상%취맹조건%전동남
manganiferous formation%Middle Triassic Latin period%sedimentary facies%manganese accumulation conditions%southeastern Yunnan
在对滇东南区域地质及锰矿研究成果综合分析的基础上,以中三叠世拉丁期含锰建造的沉积相研究为基础,把滇东南的法郎组中的锰矿总结为碎屑岩建造中的斗南式锰矿和碳酸盐岩建造中的白显式锰矿两类,从解析典型锰矿床的沉积格局入手,研究了中三叠世拉丁期典型矿床的岩相古地理特征。斗南锰矿形成于礁(滩)后泻湖的滨浅海碎屑岩建造相区、台地碳酸盐建造相区和斜坡碎屑岩建造相区中,在斜坡碎屑岩建造相内多具有异地堆积的重力流沉积。白显锰矿形成于局限台地水体较为滞流的泻湖相-潮坪相中。在不同沉积格架下,海水物理化学条件、水动力环境、生物作用和同生断裂活动是影响聚锰作用的重要因素。
在對滇東南區域地質及錳礦研究成果綜閤分析的基礎上,以中三疊世拉丁期含錳建造的沉積相研究為基礎,把滇東南的法郎組中的錳礦總結為碎屑巖建造中的鬥南式錳礦和碳痠鹽巖建造中的白顯式錳礦兩類,從解析典型錳礦床的沉積格跼入手,研究瞭中三疊世拉丁期典型礦床的巖相古地理特徵。鬥南錳礦形成于礁(灘)後瀉湖的濱淺海碎屑巖建造相區、檯地碳痠鹽建造相區和斜坡碎屑巖建造相區中,在斜坡碎屑巖建造相內多具有異地堆積的重力流沉積。白顯錳礦形成于跼限檯地水體較為滯流的瀉湖相-潮坪相中。在不同沉積格架下,海水物理化學條件、水動力環境、生物作用和同生斷裂活動是影響聚錳作用的重要因素。
재대전동남구역지질급맹광연구성과종합분석적기출상,이중삼첩세랍정기함맹건조적침적상연구위기출,파전동남적법랑조중적맹광총결위쇄설암건조중적두남식맹광화탄산염암건조중적백현식맹광량류,종해석전형맹광상적침적격국입수,연구료중삼첩세랍정기전형광상적암상고지리특정。두남맹광형성우초(탄)후사호적빈천해쇄설암건조상구、태지탄산염건조상구화사파쇄설암건조상구중,재사파쇄설암건조상내다구유이지퇴적적중력류침적。백현맹광형성우국한태지수체교위체류적사호상-조평상중。재불동침적격가하,해수물이화학조건、수동력배경、생물작용화동생단렬활동시영향취맹작용적중요인소。
On the basis of an integrated analysis of the research achievements for regional geology and manganese deposits in southeastern Yunnan and in the light of the sedimentary facies study of manganiferous formation in Middle Triassic Latin period, the authors divided the manganese deposits in Falang Formation of southeastern Yunnan into two types, i.e., the Dounan type manganese deposits in detrital rock formation and the Baixian type manganese deposits in carbonate rock formation. Starting with the analysis of the sedimentary framework of typical manganese deposits, the authors studied the lithofacies and paleogrography of typical manganese deposits of Middle Triassic Latin period. The Dounan manganese deposit was formed in littoral-neritic detrital rock formation facies area of backreef lagoon, platform carbonate formation facies area and slope detrital rock formation facies area, with the last facies area containing lots of gravity flow sediments of heterochthonous accumulation. The Baixian manganese deposit was formed in the lagoon facies-tidal flat facies where confined platform water body was relatively stagnant. Under the conditions of different sedimentary frameworks, physical-chemical conditions of sea water, hydrodynamic environments, biological actions and contemporaneous faulting constituted important factors responsible for manganese accumulation.