CAJ | 학술논문

为了研究以稻草粉为原材料制成的植质钵育秧盘（ CK ）在水稻育苗移栽过程中的应用效果，以日本钵育秧盘（ CK1）和常规平育纸盘（ CK2）为参考对象，研究水稻育苗移栽前后水稻植质钵育秧盘对植株生长以及产量的影响，并对其经济效益进行分析。结果表明：采用CK育苗及移栽水稻苗，可显著提升秧苗素质；分蘖期平均分蘖比CK1秧苗多出3个/株，比CK2多出5个/株；产量上，CK比CK1增产10．59％，比 CK2增产13．54％。效益分析表明：采用CK 种植水稻，每公顷净收益可比CK1增加3465元，比 CK2增加3780元。这主要得益于水稻产量增加显著、种子用量有效减少以及节省劳动成本等因素。
위료연구이도초분위원재료제성적식질발육앙반（ CK ）재수도육묘이재과정중적응용효과，이일본발육앙반（ CK1）화상규평육지반（ CK2）위삼고대상，연구수도육묘이재전후수도식질발육앙반대식주생장이급산량적영향，병대기경제효익진행분석。결과표명：채용CK육묘급이재수도묘，가현저제승앙묘소질；분얼기평균분얼비CK1앙묘다출3개/주，비CK2다출5개/주；산량상，CK비CK1증산10．59％，비 CK2증산13．54％。효익분석표명：채용CK 충식수도，매공경정수익가비CK1증가3465원，비 CK2증가3780원。저주요득익우수도산량증가현저、충자용량유효감소이급절성노동성본등인소。
In order to research the application effect of the rice seedling-growing tray made of paddy-straw ( CK) made from straw powder as raw materials in rice seedling transplant , we make Japanese bowl seedling tray ( CK1 ) and flat seedling tray ( CK2 ) as reference objects , and study the impact the rice seedling-growing tray made of paddy-straw on plant growing and output before and after transplanting of rice seedlings , and analyze its economic benefit .The results show that CK seedling and transplanting rice seedlings , and can significantly improve seedling quality , then tillers seed-lings more three per strain than CK 1 and more five than CK 2 during tillering stage .On production , CK increases 10 .59%than CK1 and 13.54%than CK2 .Benefit analysis shows that net profit per mu can raise 231 Yuan than CK1 and 252 Yuan than CK 2 , which mainly ascribes to rice yield increased significantly , the amount of seed reduced effectively , labor cost savings and other factors .