CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察七叶皂甙钠不同输液速度对静脉炎的影响。方法将静脉输注七叶皂甙钠的84例患者随机分为观察组48例和对照组36例，观察组输液速度为60～70滴/min ，对照组滴速为30～40滴/min。观察两种输液速度对静脉炎的影响。结果观察组静脉炎发生率41．6％（20/48），其中Ⅰ级18例，Ⅱ级2例；Ⅲ级0例；对照组静脉炎发生率77．7％（28/36），其中Ⅰ级16例，Ⅱ级11例，Ⅲ级1例。观察组的静脉炎发生率小于对照组，差异有显著意义（P＜0．05）。结论加快七叶皂甙钠的输液速度可以显著减少静脉炎的发生率。
목적：관찰칠협조대납불동수액속도대정맥염적영향。방법장정맥수주칠협조대납적84례환자수궤분위관찰조48례화대조조36례，관찰조수액속도위60～70적/min ，대조조적속위30～40적/min。관찰량충수액속도대정맥염적영향。결과관찰조정맥염발생솔41．6％（20/48），기중Ⅰ급18례，Ⅱ급2례；Ⅲ급0례；대조조정맥염발생솔77．7％（28/36），기중Ⅰ급16례，Ⅱ급11례，Ⅲ급1례。관찰조적정맥염발생솔소우대조조，차이유현저의의（P＜0．05）。결론가쾌칠협조대납적수액속도가이현저감소정맥염적발생솔。
Objective To study the effects different dropping speed of sodium aescinate and phlebitis .Method pa-tients were divided into 2 groups:48 patients in observation group were transfused at the speed of 60 ~ 70 drops/min;36 patients in control group were transfused at a slower speed of 30~40 drops/min .The effect on phle-bitis were measured and compared betwen the two groups .Result The phlebitis incidence in observation group was 41 .6% ( 20/48 ) ,of which 18 cases of grade Ⅰ ,2 cases of grade .Phlebitis incidence in control group was 77 .7%(28 /36) ,of which 16 cases of grade Ⅰ ,11 cases of grade Ⅱ and 1 case of Ⅲ grade .The phlebitis incidence in ob-servation group was less than that of control group .There was significant different between the two groups (P<0 .05) .Conclusion Higher infusion rate of sodium aesinate could significantly reduce the incidence of drug-induced phlebitis .