CAJ | 학술논문

结垢对油田的正常生产危害很大。油田使用的结垢控制方法有超声波处理、电磁防垢、使用阻垢剂等。阻垢剂技术是油气田集输系统防垢的重要手段。介绍了阻垢剂的分类，重点阐述了有机膦系阻垢剂、聚合物阻垢剂与绿色阻垢剂在油田中的应用和研究进展，指出了油田注水用阻垢剂研究与发展的方向。
결구대유전적정상생산위해흔대。유전사용적결구공제방법유초성파처리、전자방구、사용조구제등。조구제기술시유기전집수계통방구적중요수단。개소료조구제적분류，중점천술료유궤련계조구제、취합물조구제여록색조구제재유전중적응용화연구진전，지출료유전주수용조구제연구여발전적방향。
Scaling was harmful to oilfield.Scale inhibitors were usually used for scale control in oil field.The classification of scale inhibitors were introduced and researched on the development of scale inhibitors in oil field was highlighted.Developing direction of scale inhibitors for oil field injection water was pointed out.