CAJ | 학술논문

以上海崇明岛为例，以长江隧桥贯通以及上海世博会为人类活动影响驱动因子，从时空角度选择旅游环境承载力评价模型，研究人类活动对岛屿型旅游目的地的影响以及崇明岛旅游业发展限制因子的变化。研究结果表明：崇明岛内水环境以及宾馆接待能力良好；入岛交通从以轮渡水上交通为主演变为隧桥陆上交通为主，隧桥陆上交通在“井喷式”旅游后逐步减压，但旅游旺季入岛交通限制因子也从轮渡水上交通变为隧桥陆上交通；崇明岛旅游发展的最大限制因子目前是旅游旺季的游客接待能力以及岛屿内部固体废弃物的清运能力。
이상해숭명도위례，이장강수교관통이급상해세박회위인류활동영향구동인자，종시공각도선택여유배경승재력평개모형，연구인류활동대도서형여유목적지적영향이급숭명도여유업발전한제인자적변화。연구결과표명：숭명도내수배경이급빈관접대능력량호；입도교통종이륜도수상교통위주연변위수교륙상교통위주，수교륙상교통재“정분식”여유후축보감압，단여유왕계입도교통한제인자야종륜도수상교통변위수교륙상교통；숭명도여유발전적최대한제인자목전시여유왕계적유객접대능력이급도서내부고체폐기물적청운능력。
Based on the spatial and temporal tourism environmental carrying capacity assessment model,taking the Yangtze River tunnel bridge linking and the EXPO as the human activity driv-ing factors,the impacts of human activity on the island-tourist destination and the limiting factors for the tourism industry development of Shanghai Chongming island are studied.The results showed that hotel reception and water carrying capacity can meet the needs of tourists;The out-land traffic had changed from ferry boat to bridge-road traffic,and the carrying capacity of road traffic gradually decompressed after “spurt tourism”,but it still was one of the limited factors in its′peak season.At last,the biggest limited factors of tourism industry were tourist reception carrying capacity in peak season and the removal capacity of solid waste for Chongming island.