CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨饮食护理干预在肝硬化并发肝性脑病中的应用价值。方法：收治肝硬化合并上消化道出血患者100例，随机分为饮食护理干预的观察组和对照组各50例，观察组以限制蛋白质饮食护理干预10天，对照组给予常规饮食护理，对护理效果进行比较。结果：观察组治疗总有效率(98%)显著高于对照组(80%)。观察组的出血复发率、死亡率及肝性脑病的发生率均低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论：对肝硬化并发上消化道出血停止后的患者给予饮食护理干预可提高患者的临床治疗效果，降低肝性脑病的发生率，提高患者的生活质量，值得在临床上推广应用。
목적：탐토음식호리간예재간경화병발간성뇌병중적응용개치。방법：수치간경화합병상소화도출혈환자100례，수궤분위음식호리간예적관찰조화대조조각50례，관찰조이한제단백질음식호리간예10천，대조조급여상규음식호리，대호리효과진행비교。결과：관찰조치료총유효솔(98%)현저고우대조조(80%)。관찰조적출혈복발솔、사망솔급간성뇌병적발생솔균저우대조조，차이구유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。결론：대간경화병발상소화도출혈정지후적환자급여음식호리간예가제고환자적림상치료효과，강저간성뇌병적발생솔，제고환자적생활질량，치득재림상상추엄응용。
objective:To investigate the application value of diet nursing intervention on hepatic encephalopathy by liver cirrhosis complicated with upper digestive tract hemorrhage.Methods:100 cases of liver cirrhosis with upper digestive tract hemorrhage in our hospital department of infectious diseases were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 50 cases in each.The observation group were given the protein restricted diet nursing intervention for 10 days.The control group were given traditional nursing.The nursing effect were compared.Results:The total effective rate in the observation group (98%) was significantly higher than that of the control group(80% ).The bleeding recurrence rate,mortality and the incidence of hepatic encephalopathy of the observation group were lower than those of the control group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Diet nursing intervention can improve the clinical therapeutic effect,decrease the incidence of hepatic encephalopathy,and improve the patient's quality of the persons of hepatic encephalopathy by liver cirrhosis complicated with upper digestive tract hemorrhage,so is worthy of clinical application.