魅力中国
魅力中國
매력중국
CHARMING CHINA
2014年
23期
228-230
,共3页
广州体育学院%体育锻炼%健康状况
廣州體育學院%體育鍛煉%健康狀況
엄주체육학원%체육단련%건강상황
Guangzhou institute of physical education%Physical exercises%Health status
本研究通过对广州体育学院40至49岁教职工的健康状况、工作生活、体育锻炼等情况进行调查，探讨该人群健康状况和体育锻炼的情况，为改善广州体育教职工健康状况提供参考。本研究采用问卷调查结合实验测量的方法，调查访问了广州体育学院40至49岁教师职工（男性146人，女性112人），问卷内容包括基本信息、工作性质、和参与体育锻炼等情况信息。测试指标包括身高、体重、腰围、臀围、血压、空腹血糖、总固胆醇、甘油三脂、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇共10项。通过问卷划分不经常体育锻炼人群和经常体育锻炼人群，结合他们的各项指标数据，通过数理统计分析不同运动水平的健康风险。所有调查问卷和测试数据都经过严格审查后录入EXCEL系统，分类整理后输入SPSS19.0，采用频数统计、描述统计和独立样本T检验和LOGISTIC回归分析等统计方法对数据进行统计分析，获得统计结果。
本研究通過對廣州體育學院40至49歲教職工的健康狀況、工作生活、體育鍛煉等情況進行調查，探討該人群健康狀況和體育鍛煉的情況，為改善廣州體育教職工健康狀況提供參攷。本研究採用問捲調查結閤實驗測量的方法，調查訪問瞭廣州體育學院40至49歲教師職工（男性146人，女性112人），問捲內容包括基本信息、工作性質、和參與體育鍛煉等情況信息。測試指標包括身高、體重、腰圍、臀圍、血壓、空腹血糖、總固膽醇、甘油三脂、高密度脂蛋白膽固醇和低密度脂蛋白膽固醇共10項。通過問捲劃分不經常體育鍛煉人群和經常體育鍛煉人群，結閤他們的各項指標數據，通過數理統計分析不同運動水平的健康風險。所有調查問捲和測試數據都經過嚴格審查後錄入EXCEL繫統，分類整理後輸入SPSS19.0，採用頻數統計、描述統計和獨立樣本T檢驗和LOGISTIC迴歸分析等統計方法對數據進行統計分析，穫得統計結果。
본연구통과대엄주체육학원40지49세교직공적건강상황、공작생활、체육단련등정황진행조사，탐토해인군건강상황화체육단련적정황，위개선엄주체육교직공건강상황제공삼고。본연구채용문권조사결합실험측량적방법，조사방문료엄주체육학원40지49세교사직공（남성146인，녀성112인），문권내용포괄기본신식、공작성질、화삼여체육단련등정황신식。측시지표포괄신고、체중、요위、둔위、혈압、공복혈당、총고담순、감유삼지、고밀도지단백담고순화저밀도지단백담고순공10항。통과문권화분불경상체육단련인군화경상체육단련인군，결합타문적각항지표수거，통과수리통계분석불동운동수평적건강풍험。소유조사문권화측시수거도경과엄격심사후록입EXCEL계통，분류정리후수입SPSS19.0，채용빈수통계、묘술통계화독립양본T검험화LOGISTIC회귀분석등통계방법대수거진행통계분석，획득통계결과。
This reaserch is served as a reference to improve helth condition of the faculty of Guangzhou Institute of Physical Education through study the physical condiction, work and life style and physical activity of the group of people that aged btw 30-59.To facilitate the research, methods shuch as questionair and experimental measurement is being adopted.The questionairis covering basic info, work type, exercise condition and etc. The criteria of experimental measurement includes body morphological, physiological and biochemical features as height, weight, waist circumference, hip circumference, blood pressure, fasting glucose, total cholesterol level, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol.Research Methods:This study is carried out by the use ofquestionnairecombined withexperimental measurements which involve altogether 593 (352 males, 241 females) faculty and staff in Guangzhou institute of physical education with ages between 30 and 59. The questionnaire covers personal information, health status, working and living style, and physical exercises (physical activity), etc. The indicatorstesting has examined593 people(352 males, 241 females), theexperimentalmeasurement indicatorsinclude such body morphological, physiological and biochemical features asheight, weight,waist circumference,hip circumference, blood pressure, fasting glucose, totalcholesterol level, triglyceride, high-densitylipoproteincholesterol, andlow-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Questionnaire categorizes the subjects into population groups with different levels of physical activities, i.e. insufficient physical activities, sufficientphysical activities, and active physical activities, and with the application of the data of theirphysiological and biochemicalindicators respectively, thehealth risksofdifferentphysical activitylevels are analyzed by means of mathematical statistics.All of the questionnaire and testing data have been examined meticulously before they are recorded in EXCELL form, and having been carefully classified, these data are input into SPSS19.0.And by the application of frequency statistics, independent samplesT-test, Logistic regression analysis the data is collected and analyzed, and thereafter, the statistical results are drawn.
