中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
19期
132-132,133
,共2页
脑灰质异位症%癫痫%探讨
腦灰質異位癥%癲癇%探討
뇌회질이위증%전간%탐토
Brain gray matter heterotopia%Epilepsy%Investigation
目的:脑灰质异位症所导致的癫痫是难治性癫痫的常见原因,MRI检查是诊断大脑灰质异位症最敏感的方法。对无临床症状的脑灰质异位症,一般不需要治疗。癫痫患者应使用抗癫痫药物控制其发作。脑灰质异位症临床少见,结合其发病特点,对儿童和青少年期起病的癫痫尤其是难治性癫痫患者以及出生后体格、精神发育迟滞的患者均宜行脑部影像学检查,尤其是MRI检查,以防误诊误治。本文介绍分析了1例脑灰质异位症患者的临床资料。
目的:腦灰質異位癥所導緻的癲癇是難治性癲癇的常見原因,MRI檢查是診斷大腦灰質異位癥最敏感的方法。對無臨床癥狀的腦灰質異位癥,一般不需要治療。癲癇患者應使用抗癲癇藥物控製其髮作。腦灰質異位癥臨床少見,結閤其髮病特點,對兒童和青少年期起病的癲癇尤其是難治性癲癇患者以及齣生後體格、精神髮育遲滯的患者均宜行腦部影像學檢查,尤其是MRI檢查,以防誤診誤治。本文介紹分析瞭1例腦灰質異位癥患者的臨床資料。
목적:뇌회질이위증소도치적전간시난치성전간적상견원인,MRI검사시진단대뇌회질이위증최민감적방법。대무림상증상적뇌회질이위증,일반불수요치료。전간환자응사용항전간약물공제기발작。뇌회질이위증림상소견,결합기발병특점,대인동화청소년기기병적전간우기시난치성전간환자이급출생후체격、정신발육지체적환자균의행뇌부영상학검사,우기시MRI검사,이방오진오치。본문개소분석료1례뇌회질이위증환자적림상자료。
Brain gray matter heterotopia caused by epilepsy is a common cause of refractory epilepsy.MRI is the most sensitive method for diagnosis of brain gray matter heterotopia.For asymptomatic brain gray matter heterotopia,treatment is generally not need.Epilepsy antiepileptic drugs should be used to control its attack. Brain gray matter heterotopia is clinical rare.Combining with the characteristics of the onset,Children and adolescent onset of epilepsy,especially in patients with refractory epilepsy, physical,mental retardation patients after birth are suitable for brain imaging,especially MRI examination,in order to prevent misdiagnosis. In this paper, the clinical data of 1 case of brain gray matter heterotopia is analyzed.