吉林林业科技
吉林林業科技
길림임업과기
JILIN FORESTRY SCICNCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
6期
22-26
,共5页
长春%白蜡吉丁%天敌种类%自然寄生率
長春%白蠟吉丁%天敵種類%自然寄生率
장춘%백사길정%천활충류%자연기생솔
Changchun%Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire%natural enemy species%natural parasit-ic rate
以长春地区的水曲柳林分为对象,调查白蜡吉丁的自然天敌种类及优势天敌,结果表明:白蜡吉丁卵期优势天敌种类为白蜡吉丁平腹小蜂,寄生率达61.3%;幼虫期优势天敌种类为白蜡吉丁啮小蜂,寄生率为68.6%;蛹期寄生天敌种类一种,为东方副凿姬蜂,寄生率为8.64%。白蜡吉丁产卵的季节分布呈先上升至高峰后再下降的趋势,白蜡吉丁平腹小蜂的季节消长趋势与白蜡吉丁一致,但在时间上滞后于白蜡吉丁产卵的规律。白蜡吉丁平腹小蜂可以作为一种潜在的、可开发的优势天地种类对白蜡吉丁进行生物防治。
以長春地區的水麯柳林分為對象,調查白蠟吉丁的自然天敵種類及優勢天敵,結果錶明:白蠟吉丁卵期優勢天敵種類為白蠟吉丁平腹小蜂,寄生率達61.3%;幼蟲期優勢天敵種類為白蠟吉丁齧小蜂,寄生率為68.6%;蛹期寄生天敵種類一種,為東方副鑿姬蜂,寄生率為8.64%。白蠟吉丁產卵的季節分佈呈先上升至高峰後再下降的趨勢,白蠟吉丁平腹小蜂的季節消長趨勢與白蠟吉丁一緻,但在時間上滯後于白蠟吉丁產卵的規律。白蠟吉丁平腹小蜂可以作為一種潛在的、可開髮的優勢天地種類對白蠟吉丁進行生物防治。
이장춘지구적수곡류림분위대상,조사백사길정적자연천활충류급우세천활,결과표명:백사길정란기우세천활충류위백사길정평복소봉,기생솔체61.3%;유충기우세천활충류위백사길정교소봉,기생솔위68.6%;용기기생천활충류일충,위동방부착희봉,기생솔위8.64%。백사길정산란적계절분포정선상승지고봉후재하강적추세,백사길정평복소봉적계절소장추세여백사길정일치,단재시간상체후우백사길정산란적규률。백사길정평복소봉가이작위일충잠재적、가개발적우세천지충류대백사길정진행생물방치。
Fraxinus mandshurica was taken as object to survey natural enemy species and dom-inant natural enemy of Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire, the results indicated that the dominant natural enemy species was Oobius.agriliin in egg stage, and the parasitic rate was 61.3%;in larval phase, the dominant natural enemy species was Tetrastichus planipennisi Yang, the para-sitic rate was 68.6%; in pupal period, parasite natural enemy was Deuteroxoridea orientalis Uchida, the parasitic rate was 8.64%.Seasonal distribution trend of oviposition was rising to the peak and then downward , seasonal growth and decline trend of Oobius.agrili was the same to Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire , and it lagged behind spawning rule of Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire on the time.Oobius.agrili could be used as a potential and developed species for bi-ological control against Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire.