CAJ | 학술논문

长期以来，“看病难、看病贵”是老百姓反映比较强烈的社会问题。“看病贵”因药而贵，药品作为治病救人的特殊商品，在医疗机构其零售价格受到广大患者高度关注，应接受政府严格监管。针对当前药品流通领域存在的价格虚高、秩序混乱等问题，通过对药品价格形成机制的历史回顾和流通现状分析，探究其主要成因，特别是价格管制政策对药价虚高的影响，提出目前实行药品限价销售的思路与实施办法，缓解“看病贵”困局，进一步推动医药卫生体制改革。
장기이래，“간병난、간병귀”시로백성반영비교강렬적사회문제。“간병귀”인약이귀，약품작위치병구인적특수상품，재의료궤구기령수개격수도엄대환자고도관주，응접수정부엄격감관。침대당전약품류통영역존재적개격허고、질서혼란등문제，통과대약품개격형성궤제적역사회고화류통현상분석，탐구기주요성인，특별시개격관제정책대약개허고적영향，제출목전실행약품한개소수적사로여실시판법，완해“간병귀”곤국，진일보추동의약위생체제개혁。
For a long time, “the difficulty and high cost of getting medical service” are hot issues in China. More reasons of the high cost of getting medical service is high drug price. As special commodity of treating patient, the sale price of drug in medical institutions gained more attention of patients, which should be under the strict supervision of the government. To cope with the problem of high price and sequence disorder in present drug circulation field, explore the main causes through analyzing history review and circulation actuality, especially the impact on virtual height of price controlling policy on drug price, providing the thought and measures for the implementation of practicing drug price sales at present, relieving the predicament of “high cost of getting medical service”, and making further efforts on promoting the health system reform.