中国卫生经济
中國衛生經濟
중국위생경제
CHINESE HEALTH ECONOMICS
2013年
10期
8-11
,共4页
赵秀竹%赵凤美%那琳娜%闵睿
趙秀竹%趙鳳美%那琳娜%閔睿
조수죽%조봉미%나림나%민예
医疗保障制度%医疗保险%政府主导%城镇化%人口老龄化
醫療保障製度%醫療保險%政府主導%城鎮化%人口老齡化
의료보장제도%의료보험%정부주도%성진화%인구노령화
medicl imsuramce system%medical insurance%government-leading%urbanization%aging of population
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度、新型农村合作医疗制度和城镇居民基本医疗保险制度三项制度构成了现阶段我国全民基本医疗保险体系的基本框架。可以预期,随着社会经济发展的城乡一体化将最终整合这种“破碎化”的医疗保障体系。本文以大城市典型样本---北京市的医疗保障制度的发展为研究对象,基于城镇化和人口老龄化的视角,初步探讨了“真正”城乡一体化的医疗保障制度发展现状和演进方向。
城鎮職工基本醫療保險製度、新型農村閤作醫療製度和城鎮居民基本醫療保險製度三項製度構成瞭現階段我國全民基本醫療保險體繫的基本框架。可以預期,隨著社會經濟髮展的城鄉一體化將最終整閤這種“破碎化”的醫療保障體繫。本文以大城市典型樣本---北京市的醫療保障製度的髮展為研究對象,基于城鎮化和人口老齡化的視角,初步探討瞭“真正”城鄉一體化的醫療保障製度髮展現狀和縯進方嚮。
성진직공기본의료보험제도、신형농촌합작의료제도화성진거민기본의료보험제도삼항제도구성료현계단아국전민기본의료보험체계적기본광가。가이예기,수착사회경제발전적성향일체화장최종정합저충“파쇄화”적의료보장체계。본문이대성시전형양본---북경시적의료보장제도적발전위연구대상,기우성진화화인구노령화적시각,초보탐토료“진정”성향일체화적의료보장제도발전현상화연진방향。
The basic medical insurance for urban employees, the new rural cooperative medical scheme and the basic medical insurance system for urban residents constitute the framework of current basic national medical insurance system in China. It can be expected that the “fragmentized” medical insurance system will finally be integrated by the integration of urban and rural development. Take the medical insurance system of Beijing ( a typical sample of big city) as the research object, making a preliminary study on the“real” medical insurance system’s current status and evolutional direction of the integration of urban and rural areas from the prospective of urbanization and the aging of population.